名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法及be动词用法

2023-01-12 07:02:24   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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物主,词性,代词,用法,动词
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法



.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语

1. I am sorry I am late.

2. They/We are both from the south. 3.She is clever than me.

.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语,表语。

1His mother told him to study hard.

2Deming’s mother bought a new bike for him. 3.Who is it ? It is me

.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语。

1 My name is John Green. 我叫约翰·格林。

2Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起,这是您的车吗? 3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。


4They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸。 .名词性物主代词的句法功能

a. 作主语,例如:

May I use your pen? Yours works better.

我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?

b. 作宾语,例如:

I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。

c. 作介词宾语,例如:

You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.

你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。

d. 作表语,例如:

Is this your book or mine?

e. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

为避免重复使用名词,有时可用名词性物主代词来代替形容词性物主代词+名词的形式。

例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.

为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and

. yours is pin


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