高考英语备考词性转换之形容词和名词转换

2023-11-26 17:46:50   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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转换,词性,英语,形容词,备考
高考英语备考词性转换之形容词和名词转换

高考英语备考词性转换之形容词和名词转换 形容词和名词相互转化的一些规律及常见例词:

1.英语中很多以-t直接结尾的形容词变名词时把-t变成-ce. 常见例词:important -- importance different -- difference confident -- confidence

patient -- patience distant -- distance silent -- silence absent -- absence

特例:difficult -- difficulty honest -- honesty frequent -- frequency urgent -- urgency 2.有些名词加-y 变成形容词

常见例词:rain -- rainy wind -- windy cloud -- cloudy sun -- sunny

易混变化:health -- healthy wealth -- wealthy thirst -- thirsty luck -- lucky

taste -- tasty noise -- noisy anger -- angry hunger -- hungry 3.有些名词加-al 变成形容词

nation -- national education -- educational tradition -- traditional emotion -- emotional intention -- intentional profession -- professional

易错词:nature -- natural globe –– global 4.有些名词加-ful变成形容词

常见例词:care -- careful success––successful use -- useful power -- powerful

peace -- peaceful wonder -- wonderful help -- helpful faith --

faithful thank -- thankful beauty -- beautiful meaning -- meaningful

5.个别名词加-ous 变成形容词


danger -- dangerous courage -- courageous humor -- humorous fame -- famous

6.有些名词加-ly变成成形容词

常见例词:day -- daily month -- monthly week -- weekly year -- yearly

friend -- friendly order -- orderly time -- timely love -- lovely 7.有些名词加-ish变成形容词

常见例词:fool -- foolish self -- selfish boy -- boyish child -- childish 8.有些动词加-able 变成形容词

常见例词:rely -- reliable comfort -- comfortable value -- valuable advise -- advisable accept -- acceptable access -- accessible 一些没有规律的名词和形容词转化词:

benefit -- beneficial face -- facial f reedom -- free wisdom -- wise curiosity -- curious safety -- safe warmth -- warm truth -- true depth -- deep length -- long poverty -- poor bravery -- brave shortage-- short pride -- proud energy -- energetic reward -- rewarding ambition -- ambitious caution --cautious talent -- talented gift -- gifted

truth true pride proud


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