动词变现在分词

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动词变现在分词

一.直接在动词后面加-ing

1. do-doing 做 2. stand-standing 站 3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉 4. eat-eating 吃 5. sing-singing 唱 6. drink-drinking 喝 7. read-reading 读 8. look-looking 看 9. walk-walking 散步 10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 画 12. fly-flying 飞 13. open-opening 打开14. jump-jumping 跳 15. do-doing 做 16. paint-painting 绘画 17. pick-picking 捡 18. play-playing 玩

19. garden-gardening 做园艺工作 20. talk-talking 说话 21. cook-cooking 烹饪 22. see-seeing 看见 23. learn-earning 学习 24. catch-catching 抓住 25. climb-climbing 爬 26. count-counting 数数 27. clean-cleaning 打扫 28. fish-fishing 钓鱼 二.动词变现在分词2:

以不发音的e 结尾的去e 加-ing

1. come – coming 来 2. dance - dancing 跳舞 3. close - closing 关 4. make – making 制造 5. ride – riding 骑 6. write - writing 写

7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone - phoning 打电话 9.dance-dancing跳舞

9. move – moving 移动 搬 10. have – having 有 11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking 三.动词变现在分词3:

重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ing

1. sit- sitting 做 2. hop - hopping 单脚跳 3. swim- swimming 游泳 4. run - running 跑 5. cut – cutting 切 6. put – putting 放

7．get-getting 得到 8.shop-shopping 购物 9.skip-skipping 跳绳 10.begin-beginning 开始 11.forget-forgetting 12.stop-stopping 13.travel-travelling 四.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing; 1.lie-liying 2.die-dying

英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音，重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中，以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比

如apple 划音节就因该是ap/ple 前面那个ap 是一个音节以辅音因素p结尾就是闭音节。 重读闭音节三要素： 1. 必须是重读音节； 2. 最后只有一个辅音字母； 3.元音字母发短元音

重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音. 如:sit---sitting

begin---beginning(重读在gin这个音节上，相当于把gin改成双写的) 像travel这种重读不在的vel，可以为travelled，也可以是traveled. 举两个很经典的例子：

forbid---forbidding (重读闭音节，双写)

prohibit---prohibiting （重读在第二音节，非重读闭音节，不双写）

常用动词的现在分词、过去式、过去分词变化

2011-11-30



动词形式变化一览表


原形 act agree answer arrive ask bake believe brush borrow call carry change clap climb close collect cook copy correct count cross cry dance die drop dry enjoy fail fit follow happen hate help hope hunt invite join jump kick knock laugh land 原形

现在分词 acting agreeing answering arriving asking baking believing brushing borrowing calling carrying changing clapping climbing closing

过去式 acted agreed answered arrived asked baked believed brushed borrowed called carried changed clapped climbed closed

过去分词 acted agreed answered arrived asked baked believed brushed borrowed called carried changed clapped climbed closed

原形 awake

现在分词 awaking

过去式 awoke/awaked was/were became began 过去式 brought built bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drew

dreamt/dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found fit/fitted flew forgot got gave went grew hung/hanged had heard hid hit held hurt kept knew

learned/learnt left

过去分词 awoken been become begun 过去分词 brought built bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn

dreamt/dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found fit/fitted flown forgotten gotten given gone grown hung/hanged had heard hidden hit held hurt kept known

learned/learnt left

be（am/is/are） being become begin 原形 bring build buy catch choose come cost cut dig do

becoming beginning 现在分词 bringing building buying catching choosing coming costing cutting digging doing drawing dreaming drinking driving eating falling feeding feeling fighting finding fitting flying forgetting getting giving going growing hanging having hearing hiding hitting holding hurting keeping knowing learning leaving

collecting collected collected draw cooking copying

cooked copied

cooked copied

dream drink

correcting corrected corrected drive counting crossing crying dancing dying dropping drying enjoying failing fitting following happening hating helping hoping hunting inviting joining jumping kicking knocked laughing landing 现在分词

counted crossed cried danced died dropped dried enjoyed failed fitted followed happened hated helped hoped hunted invited joined jumped kicked knocked laughed landed 过去式

counted crossed cried danced died dropped dried enjoyed failed fitted followed happened hated helped hoped hunted invited joined jumped kicked knocked laughed landed 过去分词

eat fall feed feel fight find fit fly forget get give go grow hang have hear hide hit hold hurt keep know learn leave

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