小学英语现在分词的变化规则

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现在分词的变化规则

1 .普通动词：格式 +ing;

think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying cry---crying

2 .以不发音的e结尾的动词：去掉e再加ing,格式：去e+ing wake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having dance -- dancing ride - riding write---writing

3 . 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现

先双写末尾的 辅音字母，再加 ing

“辅，元，辅 ”结构的动词，

stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forgetting

forget---

begin---beginning cut---cutting get---getting hit---hitting set---setting swim swimming

fit---fitting dig---digging

shop---shopping

put---putting travel---travelling（ 可双写也可不双写 ） refer---referring

prefer---preferring


4 . 以 ie 结 尾 的 动 词 ， 把 ie 改 为 y ， 再 加 ing lie---lying

die---dying tie---tying

现在进行时专项练习： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play go read put live

run like have see

swim write sing buy come ______ begin ______

make ski dance love get

_____ shop _________________

take

__________ sit

stop ______ __________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1. The boy( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother( cook )some nice food now. 4. What you( do ) now?

5. Look! They( have) an English lesson . 6. They(not ,water) the flowers now. 7. Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .

8. What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music. 9. It ' scJook now. We(have)supper now 10.

Helen(wash )clothes? Yes, she is .

三、句型转换：

1. They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句

)

2. The students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答

)

3. I ' iplaying the football in the playground .（对划线部分进行提问）

4. Tom is reading books in the library .（对划线部分进行提问 ）

四、现在进行时翻译练习

1

.我正在读英语。

English.

I

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