英语寓言小故事《守株待兔》

2023-02-12 07:08:11   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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守株待兔,英语,寓言,故事
英语寓言小故事《守株待兔》

英语寓言小故事《守株待兔》

通过寓言很好的教育了小孩子,具有说服力,让他们变得诚实,喜爱上读书,很快喜欢上童话世界的虚拟,丰富了他们的想象力。下面是英语寓言小故事,快来围观吧。

守株待兔 (Staying by a Stump Waiting for More Hares) There was a farmer in the Song Kingdom in ancient China. He worked in his field day after day. In good harvest years he could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to wear. If the field failed to produce enough crops he had to go hungry. This farmer wanted to improve his life. But he was too lazy and too cowardly. He always dreamed of having unexpected fortune.

A miracle took place at last. One day when he worked in the field some people were hunting nearby. They shouted loudly one after another. Some little animals were running desperately. Suddenly a hare dashed itself headlong against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died.

That day he had a good meal.

From that day on he no longer worked in his field. From morning till night he stayed by that miraculous stump waiting for another hare. Will the miracle happen again?

People often use the set phrase “staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it" to refer to persons dreaming to reap without sowing.

在战国时代的宋国,有一个农民,每天都很辛苦地在田地里干活.遇到好年景,也不过刚刚吃饱穿暖;要是遇到灾荒,他就得忍饥挨饿了.他很想能过上好一点的日子,可是他太懒,胆子又特小,干什么都是又懒又怕的,总是想着能碰到送上门来的意外之财就好了。

奇迹终于发生了。一天,他正在田里干活,一群打猎的人靠近了。


吆喝之声四处起伏,受惊的小动物们没命地奔跑。突然, 有一只兔子,不偏不倚,一头撞死在他田边的树根上。

这天,他美美地饱餐了一顿。

从此,他就不再种地了,一天到晚守着那个神奇的树根,等着奇迹再次出现。

人们后来就常用“守株待兔”这个成语来形容那些老梦想着不耕种就会有收获的人。

拓展阅读: 【汉字】守株待兔 【拼音】shǒu zhū dài tù

【基本释义】株:露出地面的树根。原比喻希图不经过努力而得到成功的侥幸心理。现也比喻死守狭隘经验,不知变通。 贬义词

【出处】汉·王充《论衡》:“犹守株待兔之蹊;藏身破置之路也。” 【近义词】刻舟求剑 固守成规 坐享其成 墨守成规 好逸恶劳 守株缘木 缘木求鱼

【反义词】通权达变 借坡下驴 标新立异 见风使舵 除旧布新 随机应变

守株待兔这个寓言故事告诉我们:

不劳而获,天上掉馅饼的事情是不可能发生的。把偶然事件当成必然性事件是十分愚蠢的。主要讽刺的是那些不通过自己的`劳动、努力,却还想有回报的人.同时也说明当时政策的腐败,讽刺官员的愚笨。

这个寓言故事比喻不主动努力,而存万一的侥幸心理,希望得到意外的收获。主要告诉我们的道理是:只有通过自己的劳动,才能有所收获,否则终将一无所获,留下终身遗憾。


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