【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《one_other等用法》，欢迎阅读！
other, others, the other ,the others, another的用法： 1. other的用法： 形容词. “别的；其他的”。 (1)后接复数名词。
如There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other students are standing in line. (2)后接ones。
如 There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other ones are standing in line.
2. the other的用法：
(1) 形容词. “别的；其他的”。 ○1后接复数名词。
如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other pens are red. ○2后接ones。
如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other ones are red.
注：作形容词时，the other与other的区别：加the表示范围确定或特指；不加the 表示范围不确定或泛指。
(2) 形容词/代词. “(两者中的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other brother is David.
○2后接one。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other one is David. ○3后面不接词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other is David. 注：常见句型“一个…，另一个…”： One…, the other…
3. others与the others的用法：
(1)都只作代词. 译作“别的/其他的人/物”。加the表示范围确定或特指；不加the 表示范围不确定或泛指。
如 There are many students on the playground. Some are playing, others are standing in line. / There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the others are red.
(2)others = other + 复数名词/ones
the others = the other +复数名词/ones。(参考前边的例句)
注：常见句型“一些…，其余的…”：_Some…, others…
4. another的用法：
(1) 形容词/代词. “(三者以上的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another apple?
○2后接one。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another one? ○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another? (2) adj.“另…个”。用于“another + 数词 / few + …”句型中。
○1后接复数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few apples?
○2后接ones。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few ones?
○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few?
注：(a) another后面不能直接连复数名词，必须在加上数词或few之后才能连接复数名词。如 Could you give me another apples? ×
(b) another +数词+复数名词 = 数词 + more +复数名词。 如 I want another two books = I want two more books.
(c) another + few + 复数名词 = a few + more + 复数名词
如 Give me another few chances = Give me a few more chances.
(d)常见词组：“一个接一个”one after another / one after the other / one by one ，“彼此；互相”one another / each other。
(3) 能作代词的the other, others, the others, another后面都可以有所有格形式，即在它们后面加 ’或 ’s ，分别译作“另一个的”或“其他人/物的”。如 Each person looked after the other’s bag. / We should think of others’ feelings.
Each other one…other
相互代词
用来表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词。译作“彼此；互相”。英语中只有each other和one another两个。
（一）在传统语法上，each other表示两者间的相互关系，one another表示三者或三者以上的相互关系。在实际应用中，它们两个已经可以通用。 （二）相互代词在句中通常作宾语。如 We must help each other and learn from each other.
（三）相互代词在句中也作定语，但是须用其所有格形式，即在词组后面加’s。具体是：each other’s / one another’s，译作“彼此的；互相的”。如 They know each other’s parents.
other 形容词 “别的，其它的”+ 复数名词 （other students ) the other 代词 （两者之中的）“另一个” one ... the other... “一个... ，另一个..." 比如：I have two brothers. One is a worker, the other is a doctor. others 代词 “别的（人或事物），其它的（人或事物）” some... others... “一些...， 另一些..."
the others 代词 “别的（人或事物），其它的（人或事物）”，指一定范围内其它所有的
another 代词和形容词 “另一个”后面可以+ 单数名词 或先+数量词，再+复数名词
比如： another friend another two friends each other 词组“彼此，互相”
比如：We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。
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2022-07-10
