小学六年级 there be句型教案

2022-09-20 10:50:16   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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句型,教案,年级,小学,there


小六英语个性化教案

学生姓名 学科 课题

英语

授课老师 年级



授课日期 授课时段 教材版本





第一讲 there be 句型

1. 掌握there be句型的结构和意义

教学

2. 正确使用there be句型的肯定,否定以及疑问句形式

目标

3. 掌握there be 结构的回答方式 重点:理解并掌握there be句型

重点 难点

难点理解并灵活使用there be句型的肯定,否定和疑问句形式及其回答方式

一、学生对于本次课的评价

特别满意 满意 一般

课后二、老师对于本次课的评价 评价

特别满意 满意 一般

三、作业



1






家长



意见



家长签名:





第一讲 There be句型

姓名:

学习目标】

理解,掌握和正确使用there be 句型 教学过程】 .导入:翻译下列句子

There is a cat under the chair. There is a computer in my room. There are some books in the bag. There are many students in the library.

二.There be句型的定义及结构



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1. 定义:There be 句型表示“有”,其确切含义是“存在”关系,即某处存在某物或某人。 2. 结构:分为2

There is + 可数名词单数形式/不可数名词 + 地点状语 There is a pen on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。

There are + 可数名词复数形式 + 地点状语

There are some pictures on the wall. 墙上有些图画。

There are twenty workers in the company.这家公司有20名员工。

3. 就近原则

there be 句型中出现两个或两个以上的主语时,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。

如: There is a pen and some books on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。

There are some books and a pen on the desk. 书桌上有一些书和一支钢笔。



【练一练】

1. There a clock on the table.

A. is B. are



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2. There some milk in the bottle.

A. are B. is

3. There some students in the classroom.

A. are B. is

4. There a pencil, a book and two pens on the tables.

A. is B. are

三.There be 句型的变化

1. 变成否定句

There be + not/no + 主语+ 地点状语

There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样,be后加上 not

Noteis not 的缩写是 isn't are not的缩写是aren't。当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any。如:

1. There is a knife in the kitchen.



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否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.

2. There are five apples on the tree.

否定:There are not five apples on the tree.

3. There is some ink in the bottle.

否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.



【练一练: 把下列句子改成否定句】



1. There are two cups on the table.

2. There are some beautiful flowers in the park.

3. There is a tree in the garden.



2. 变成一般疑问句

There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再把句尾的句号变成



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问号即可。

基本句型:Be + there +主语+ 地点状语?

回答:Yes, there + be. / No, there + be+ not. 如:

1. There is a radio on the desk.

Is there a radio on the desk? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.

2. There are some shoes under the bed.

Are there any shoes under the bed?

Yes, there are./ No. There arent.

【练一练: 把下列句子改成一般疑问句】

1. There are four apples on the ground.



2. There are some birds in the tree.



3. There is a dog in the house.



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3. 变成特殊疑问句

There be句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many how much 做引导词两种情况:



How many +名词复数+are there +地点状语?

How many tigers are there in the zoo? 动物园里有多少只老虎?

How much +不可数名词+ is there +地点状语?

How much meat is there in the bowl? 碗里有多少肉?

How much money is there in your pocket? 你的口袋里有多少钱?



【练一练: 阅读下列句子,针对画线部分用how manyhow much提问



1. There are two cups on the desk.





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2. There is a lot of milk in the bottle.

总结



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