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形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习
一、概念
物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、用法
1)形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:
1)This is my book. 这是我的书。
2)Those are her erasers. 那些是她的橡皮。
2)名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例:
1) -Is this your pencil? -这是你的铅笔吗?
-Yes, it is. It’s mine. -是的,它是。它是我的。 2) -Are those your books? -那些是你的书吗?
-No, they aren’t. They’re his. -不,它们不是。它们是它的。 注:名词性物主代词=(相应的)形容词性物主代词+名词 三、形式 四、练习
1.按要求写出下列代词的形式。
人称 第一人称
意义
数量
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
我(I) 单数 my mine 我们(we) 复数 our ours 你(you) 单数 your yours
第二人称
你们(you) 复数 your yours 他(he) his his 她(she) 单数 her hers
第三人称
它(it) its its 他/她/它们(they) 复数 their theirs
I(形容词性物主代词) ______ he(形容词性物主代词)_______ you(名词性物主代词)________ they(名词性物主代词) ______ she(名词性物主代词) _______ his(原形代词)________ you(名词性物主代词) ______ I(名词性物主代词)________ her(名词词性物主代词)________ it (名词性物主代词)______
2.用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( I ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________(her parent) are in China. 6.-Is this ____(you) dictionary? -No, it’s not ____(I).
7. That is not _________ ruler (he)._________is at home. ( he ) 8. Your schoolbag is red.____(I) is brown.
9. These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 10.These are not your pencils. They are _____(our). 3.单项选择。
1.This is my book. ( ) is over there. A.You B. Yours C. Mine D.You 2.( ) schoolbag is new and ( ) is new, too. A.Our, he B.Ours, his C.My, his D.My, her 3.-Is that her ruler? -No, it isn’t. It’s ( ). A. I B.her C.hers D.you 4.( ) is a student, and ( ) name is Mary. A.He,his B.I,my C.She, her D.I,her 5.( ) am a girl and ( ) is a boy.
A.My, she B.I, her C.I,she D.Mine,she 6.-What’s that?-()is a dog. A. He B.She C.I D.it
7.-Is he your friend? -Yes, he is ( ) friend. A.your B.his C.my D.her
8.-Is this your pen?-No, ( ) is in the schoolbag. A.mine B.yours C.my D.I 9.These books aren’t( ).They are( ).
A.our,their B.yours,Lucy C.your,Lucy’s D.yours,Lucy’s 10.Mike and ( ) friend ( ) in the library. A.his,is B.her,are C.her,is D.his,are
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