体育运动分类英语词汇表

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Individual Sports 体育项目 gymnastics 体操

gymnastic apparatus 体操器械 horizontal bar 单杠 parallel bars 双杠 rings 吊环 trapeze 秋千 wall bars 肋木

side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马 weight-lifting 举重 weights 重量级 boxing 拳击

Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤 hold, lock 揪钮 judo 柔道 fencing 击剑

winter sports 冬季运动 skiing 滑雪 ski 滑雪板

downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降 slalom 障碍滑雪

ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪 ice skating 滑冰

figure skating 花样滑冰 roller skating 滑旱冰

bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇

Athletics 竞技 race 跑

middle-distance race 中长跑 long-distance runner 长跑运动员 sprint 短跑 (美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏 marathon 马拉松 decathlon 十项

cross-country race 越野跑 jump 跳跃

jumping 跳跃运动 high jump 跳高

long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳 pole vault 撑竿跳

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throw 投掷

throwing 投掷运动

putting the shot, shot put 推铅球 throwing the discus 掷铁饼 throwing the hammer 掷链锤 throwing the javelin 掷标枪 walk 竞走

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