英语词汇语法 any与some的区别和用法

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英语词汇语法 any与some的区别和用法

英语词汇语法：any与some的区别和用法

Here are the rules for the use of 'some' and 'any' in positive and negative sentences, as well as in questions. Notice that 'some' and 'any' are used for both countable and uncountable (non count) nouns. Once you have studied the rules, take the follow up quiz to check your understanding.

下面是关于some和any在肯定句、否认句和否认句中的使用规那么。注意，some和any后面既可以接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。在学习这些规那么后，完成后面的测试来检测自己的掌握水平。

Use 'some' in positive sentences. We use 'some' with both countable and uncountable nouns.

Some一般在肯定句中使用。Some后面既可以接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。

I have some friends. 我有一些朋友。

She wants some ice cream. 她想吃点冰淇淋。

Use 'any' in negative sentences or questions. We use any for both countable and uncountable nouns.

any一般用于否认句或疑问句。any后面既可以接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词

Do you have any cheese?


你有奶酪吗?

Did you eat any grapes after dinner? 晚饭后你吃葡萄了吗?

He doesn't have any friends in Chicago. 他在芝加哥一个朋友都没有。 I don't wont any trouble. 我不想惹上任何麻烦。

We use 'some' in questions when offering or requesting something that is there.

党提出建议或要求时，我们会在疑问句中使用some。 Would you like some bread? (offer) 你想吃点面包吗?(建议)

Could I have some water? (request) 我能喝点水吗?(要求) Words with Some

Words such as 'somebody', 'something', 'somewhere' which include 'some' follow the same rules. Use 'some' words - somebody, someone, somewhere and something - in positive sentences.

类似于somebody 、something 、somewhere等含有some的词语也遵循相同的规那么。含有some的词语——somebody、someone、somewhere和something一般用于肯定句。 He lives somewhere near here. 他住在离这不远的.地方。 He needs something to eat.

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