英语二轮复习检测5 阅读理解(1)

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摸抚市成份阳光实验学校英语二轮复习专题检测5阅读理解(1)

三校高三下学期第一次模拟考试Oprah Winfrey, the queen of American daytime talk TV, is considered one of the most powerful women in the world. in to start similar shows. But while other talk shows turned ugly, featuring guests who argued and attacked each other with chairs, Oprah rose above the mess.

“Part of her power lies in the fact that her life story resonates Now, after 25 years’ hosting The Oprah Winfrey Show, the star has announced she is calling it quits.

According to the Los Angeles Times, the move “signals the beginning of the decline for the daytime talk show. More women are working full-time jobs, and people are turning to cable (有线电视) and pre-recorded shows for their entertainment.

It may be that Oprah isn’t quitting so much as moving on. She has created the Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN), and will most likely move her show to the network. If audiences around the world need Oprah, they well know where to look.

Oprah Winfrey was born to a single teenage mother in a small town in rural Mississippi, US. As a child, she lived with poverty and abuse. But she got a job at a local radio station, where her honesty, emotional style won her many fans. She quickly rose through the ranks of radio and

television before launching her own production company and starting her own show.

Oprah’s talk show was not the first of its kind, but it quickly became the best and most popular. It made talk shows popular, and others jumped (产生共鸣) with her audience, as a kind of version of the American dream, writes Kevin Connolly, a reporter with the BBC.

She became a star because of the way she opened up about her problems to her audience. She shared her own struggles with relationships and weight. She focused on self-help. Connolly believes “something in her honesty and her sometimes painfully emotional directness struck home

with a certain type of American.

60. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The stop of Oprah’s show reflects the decrease of audience. B. Oprah hosted her show for about 25 years.

C. American talk show was pioneered by Oprah. D. Oprah used to be a radio presenter. 61. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Oprah could deal with the guests fighting very well.

B. Oprah’s show stood out with her unique style. C. Oprah turned a deaf ear to other people’s quarrel.

D. Oprah’s fame rose because lots of people watch her show. 62. From Kevin Connolly, we know people like Oprah’s show for all the


reasons EXCEPT ________.

A. Oprah always shares people’s life stories in her show B. the audiences are touched by Oprah’s honesty and frankness C. Oprah’s life story reflects the truth of American dream D. some audiences are inspired by Oprah’s show 63. According to the text, Oprah ________.

A. always volunteers to help those who need help

B. has practiced presentational skills since she was young C. believes that one should rely on himself to solve problems

D. calls on women to work full-time jobs

东省高级第

一次模拟考试英语试题Rising levels of carbon dioxide in the

atmosphere are a major cause of climate change, and

now a new study has confirmed that atmospheric CO2 is also affecting the

ocean chemistry and

potentially harming sea life.

Montana State University scientist Robert Dore has been researching

the water in the Pacific Ocean for almost two decades.

We've been going to the same spot in the Pacific Ocean, and we try and characterize long-term change in the open ocean environment. And one of the key things that we measure is CO2 levels. And we've been able to record this increasing quantity of atmospheric CO2 into the ocean."

Scientists expected that as atmospheric CO2 increased, more and more of the carbon dioxide would be absorbed into the ocean, affecting the chemical balance of the sea water, with a potentially harmful impact on shellfish and coral in particular.

"As carbon dioxide dissolves〔溶解〕 in the water, or seawater in this case, it forms a weak acid, carbonic acid," Dore explains. "And therefore, as the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere goes up and that exchanges with the surface seawater, it drives the pH down, and makes it more acidic."

The seawater Dore and his colleagues have analyzed confirms what the theory predicts.

The effect was particular striking at about 250 meters down, and

again at 500 meters. Dore and his colleagues came up with two possible

explanations. It could be that surface water picked up CO2 and then moved

to those depths. Or there could be a biological explanation.

"It's important to realize that the oceans are really becoming acidic.

And it can have negative impacts on a whole variety of sea life from fish


to coral. It's potentially catastrophic." 66What can be the best title of the passage? ASea Life Facing Danger

BScientist Researching

Seawater

COceans Becoming More Acidic

DClimate Change Affecting Seawater

67With the increase of atmospheric CO2 . Amore corals will appear in the sea Bthe surface water is becoming warmer

Cthe chemical balance of the seawater is affected Dthe PH of the ocean out here has been increasing

68Which of the following shows the process of the impact of atmospheric CO2 on sea life?

aSea life is endangered

bCO2 goes into the surface water cThe ocean chemistry is affected

dCO2decreases the PH and makes the seawater more acidic eCO2 levels in the atmosphere go up

69Scientist Robert Dore came to the conclusion based on . Ahis research and analysis





Bthe expectation of other scientists Csome former theory

Da major cause of climate change

70What does the passage want to tell us most? AIt takes time to make a scientific study BAtmospheric CO2 is doing harm to sea life

CRobert Dore is a committed and serious scientist

DMeasures should be taken to prevent the potential catastrophe“十校〞

高三英语试题We may all have had the embarrassing moment: Getting

half-way through a story only to realize that we’ve told this exact tale before, to the same person. Why do we make such memory mistakes?

According to research published in Psychological Science, it may have to do with the way our brains process different types of memory.

Researchers Nigel Gopie, of the Rotman Research Institute in Toronto, and Colin Macleod, of the University of Waterloo, divided memory into two kinds. The first was source memory, or the ability to keep track of where information is coming from. The second was destination memory, or the ability to recall who we have given information to.

They found that source memory functions better than destination




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