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Sociology
Sociology is the scientific study of social behavior, phenomenon, development, organization, and institutions.
A human society is a group of people involved in persistent interpersonal relationships, or a large social grouping sharing the same geographical or social territory, typically subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations.
Family:
Main Types:
1) Nuclear family: includes only the husband, the wife, and unmarried children who are not of age. 2) Extended family: extends beyond the immediate family, consisting of grandparents, aunts, uncles,
and cousins all living nearby or in the same household. 3) Blended family: families with mixed parents: one or both parents remarried, bringing children of
the former family into the new family. 例子：A Cinderella 4) Single parent family
5) Dink family：With the development of society and the change of value, the DINK families have
come into being in some big-and medium-sized cities of China and increase year by year. Marriage ： Types：
1) Monogamy：一夫一妻
2) Polygyny [pə'lɪdʒəni]：一夫多妻 3) Polyandry ['pɒlɪændrɪ]：一妻多夫
Functions:
1) Economic function: a basic economic unit, spare cost,
2) socialization function: socialize children and supports the personalities of the adults 3) Emotional and sexual function: physiological, safety, love, belong 4) Recreation1 and Entertainment:
5) 抚养与赡养Raise and support functions: In china.
1
n. 娱乐；消遣；休养
Maslow heirarchy of needs2
理论Social behavior: Types: Max weiber
1) Goal oriented behavior: Clear goal, many method- research, bulid, travel 2) Value oriented behavior：no external result- die on duty, dual 3) Moral and character oriented behavior：mother hit child, 4) Custom oriented behavior：Marry in church, celebrate festival
The type of social interaction: is really any relationship between two or more individuals.
1) Competition: indirect rival relationship. To achieve a goal. Follow some rules
2) Conflict: negative rival relationship, Opposition. Quarrel fight debate duel
3) Compel: muss follow others requirements, law, order ,restrains, parents
4) Obedience: adjust own behavior to adapt the situation, compromise, tolerate, Compromise 5) Cooperation
2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslow%27s_hierarchy_of_needs
http://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=P3M0vbbAbQxN31uvVS5eIyHrnlp0IczbQtVdZ6JVbbj2uGupX_a_RVyVh1uT6KXQIbdcZNSSBNYXlrSoec_FgtQTUXjCWgRKw_hRT_7hgR3
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2023-05-08
