形容词变副词

2022-03-19 08:51:37   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《形容词变副词》,欢迎阅读!
副词,形容词
高考复习资料整理---zzh 20133

形容词变副词



规则变化 范围 大部分形容词

变化规则 例词 ly

careless---carelessly quiet---quietly different---differently real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; Glad-gladly

gentle----gently

ble le结尾 lely possible----possibly comfortable----comfortably simple----simply terrible-terribly

以辅音加y结尾 yily easy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisily happy----happily

heavy----heavily healthy----healthily busy-busily; lucky-luckily 不规则变化

另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.) 此外,部分名词加后缀也可变成副词,:part-partly 例句: It is partly her fault. 有部分是她的错。

ic结尾的词 ally automatic-automaticallyenergetic-energetically

-l结尾的形容词变为副词时仍然要在词尾加-ly,而不是只加-y. 除非是以-ll结尾的才在词尾只加-y. 例如:usualusually, carefulcarefully, usefulusefully, fullfully等。

本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变 fast----fast early----early high----high hard----hard 英语,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副late----late far----far wide----wide alone----alone ,early, much, fast, little, wide, loud等。 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词 虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词

good----well

Friendly lively Lovely lonely likely

有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)----wide(副词,睁大词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注)/widely(副词,广泛地) high(形容词,高的)----high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高

度地)

Deep---deeply 特别容易犯错的副词 形容词 hard friendly

副词 hard

备注

hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为几乎不hard无任何关系

不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式。如: He smiled at me in a friendly way. 容易拼错 容易拼错

不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:widely, nicely, closely, wisely 但:true-truly;

excited healthy polite

excitedly healthily politely






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