【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《人称代词物主代词专练》,欢迎阅读!
人称代词和物主代词专项练习
I. 知识要点
一、人称代词
单 数 复 数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you
he him
第三人称 she her they them
it it
1. 人称代词主格:作主语、表语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。例句:
I am a teacher. It’s I (me).
You are student. Is that you in the picture? He is a student, too.
We/You/They are students.
2. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词和介词后面。例句:
Give it to me. Look at him. Ask them to come. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 人称
二、物主代词 数 人称 类 别
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词 汉语意思
第一 人称 my mine 我的
单 数 第二 第三 人称 人称 your yours 你的
his his
her hers
its its 它的
第一
人称 our ours 我们的
复 数 第二 第三 人称 人称 your yours 你们的
their theirs 他(她、它)
们的
他的 她的
1. 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(做定语)
2. 名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs相当于形容词性物主代词+名词, 故其后不能再加名词。名词性物主代词在句子中做主语、宾语、表语。例句: -- Is this your book? -- No, it isn’t,it’s hers (her book). The book on the table is mine, not yours.
My pen is in my pencil box, his is in the desk. My dictionary isn’t here. May I use yours? (判断:斜体部分在例句中做什么句子成分?)
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II. 人称代词、物主代词专项练习
一、根据句意,用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister.
3. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 4. Those boys are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 5. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 6. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
7. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
8. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 9. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
10. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 11. This isn’t ________ knife. _________ is green. ( she )
12. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they ) 13. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 14. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )
15. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they) 16. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
17. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he ) 18. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
19. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 20. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 21. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she ) 22. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we) 23. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them) 24. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you ) 25. -- Are these ________(you)pencils? 27. I love ________(they)very much. 28. She is________(I)classmate.
29. Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother. 30. — Are these ________(they)bags ?
— No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).
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-- Yes, they are ________(our).
26. — Whose is this pencil? — It’s ________(I).
二、选择填空
1. This is my book. __ are over there.
A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine 2. Whose pen is it? It’s _______.
A. her B. hers C. she D. his 3. __ bag is new and __ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 4. This room is ours, and that one is ______.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 5. Whose pencils are there? They’re ______.
A. my B. me C. mine D. our 6. -- Is the new watch __? -- Yes, it’s __.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine 7. -- Whose shoes are these? -- They are __.
A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , __ name is Han Mei.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his 9. It’s a dog. I don’t know __ name.
A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s 10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __.
A. he B. him C. his D. her 11. __ schoolbag is beautiful. But __ is more beautiful.
A. Jims, my B. Jim’s, mine C. Jim’s, me D. Jims’, I 12. __ am a boy and __ is a girl.
A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she 13.I like __ new dress.
A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help __ mother do __ housework (家务活)。
A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers 15. -- Is that __ hat? -- No, it’s not __. It’s __.
A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s 16. Who’s singing over there? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That B. It C. She D. This 17. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 18. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
19. -- Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
20. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________. A. he B. his C. her D. him 21. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is
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