【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《分词的变换形式》，欢迎阅读！
一、现在分词双写+ing
cut -- cutting 切 put-- putting 放
swim -- swimming 游泳 begin -- beginning 开始 get -- getting 得到，获得 forget -- forgetting 忘记 hit -- hitting 打，击，撞 spit -- spitting 吐痰 run -- running 跑 sit -- sitting 坐
babysit -- babysitting 临时照看婴儿
split -- splitting 分裂 shut -- shutting 关闭
二、不规则动词分类表
① A-A-A
broadcast burst cast cost cut hit hurt
② A-A-B
beat beat beaten ③A-B-A
become became become come came come ④A-B-B
bend bent bent
bring brought brought build built built burn burnt burnt buy bought bought catch caught caught deal dealt dealt dig dug dug
dream dreamt dreamt feed fed fed feel felt felt
fight fought fought find found found flee fled fled
win --winning 赢 mop -- mopping 用拖把拖shop --shopping 购物 洗, 擦, 抹
stop -- stopping 停止 nod -- nodding 点头 drop -- dropping 落下 fit -- fitting 合适
dig -- digging 挖 kidnap -- kidnapping 绑架 plan -- planning 计划
nap -- napping 小睡，打盹 prefer -- preferring 更喜欢 regret -- regretting 后悔 refer -- referring 查阅，参考 pop-- popping 爆开 let -- letting 让
rot--rotting 腐烂 step -- stepping 踩，踏 spot--spotting 玷污 trip -- tripping 绊倒 slip--slipping 滑倒 rob -- robbing 抢劫 wrap--wrapping包装
set -- setting 设置 dip-- dipping 浸
put quit read set shut spread
run ran run
get got got
have/has had had hear heard heard hold held held keep kept kept lead led led
learn learnt learn leave left left lend lent lent light lit lit lose lost lost make made made mean meant meant meet met met
say said said spend spent spent seek sought sought stand stood stood sell sold sold stick stuck stuck send sent sent sweep swept swept shine shone shone teach taught taught shoot shot shot tell told told sit sat sat think thought thought sleep slept slept understand understood understood smell smelt smelt weep wept wept spell spelt spelt win won won ⑤A-B-C
awake -awoke -awoken grow--grew--grown bear -bore -born hide--hid--hidden begin -began -begun know-knew-known bite -bit -bitten ring--rang---rung blow--blew--blown rise--rose--risen break--broke—broken ride--rode—ridden choose--chose--chosen swim--swam---swum drink--drank--drunk see--saw--seen drive--drove--driven sing--sang--sung draw--drew--drawn sink--sank--sunk do--did—done shake--shook--shaken eat--ate--eaten speak--spoke-spoken fall--fell--fallen steal--stole—stolen fly --flew--flown take--took--taken forbid – forbad -forbidden tear –tore -torn freeze--froze--frozen throw –threw -thrown forget--forgot--forgotten wear –wore -worn forgive –forgave -forgiven write--wrote--written give--gave--given wake--woke--woken ⑥意义不同，形式不同
hang（吊死） hanged hanged lay（放置，孵卵） –laid -laid hang（悬挂） hung hung lie（躺） –lay –lain lie（撒谎） –lied -lied ⑦派生词的形式看词根 become undertake withdraw（撤回，缩回） overcome typewrite undo（解开） mistake undergo（经历） overtake understand ⑧易混对比 stick rise find strike raise found
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2023-10-10
