【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《(完整版)过去分词的变化规则》,欢迎阅读!
附:过去分词的变化规则
1. 规则动词:规则动词的过去分词与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同。 (1) 一般动词,在词尾直接加“ed”
work---worked---worked visit---visited---visited (2) 以“e”结尾的动词,只在词尾加“d”
live---lived---lived
(3) 以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词,将 “y” 变为 “i” ,再加“ed” study---studied---studied cry---cried---cried
(4) 重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母,再加“ed” stop---stopped---stopped drop---dropped--dropped 2. 不规则动词 AAA型
burst burst burst hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt put put put let let let set set set cut cut cut shut shut shut cost cost cost spread spread spread read read read(read原形和过去分词发音为/ri:d/,过去式发音为/red/) AAB型
beat beat beaten ABA型
become became become run ran run come came come ABB型
bring brought brought buy bought bought build built built
burn burnt burnt catch caught caught dig dug dug
feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found
hear heard heard hold held held keep kept kept
lay laid laid
lead led led lose lost lost
make made made meet met met sell sold sold
shoot shot shot sit sat sat stand stood stood
sweep swept swept teach taught taught tell told told
think thought thought win won won
ABC型
begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken
choose chose chosen
draw drew drawn drive drove driven
drink drank drunk
fly flew flown write wrote written forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen give gave given grow grew grown
know knew known ride rode ridden rise rose risen
ring rang rung
shake shook shaken sing sang sung
sink sank sunk swim swam swum throw threw thrown
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