leave用法

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3.我们该走了。 1.leave用作及物动词，意为“留下,留给，放下”常与表示地点的介词短语连用。短语leave

sb by oneself意为“把某人独自留下”

4他患了感冒，所以请两周的病假。 They are very busy with work and always leave their son home by himself.

I left my umbrella in the train.

5我向父母告别后返回学校 2. leave可用作及物或不及物动词，意为“离开。出发。”常用于短语，意为“动身，出发(去

某地)”



He left Pairs for New York.



3.leave 属非延续性动词，它不能和表示一段时间的词连用，如果要表示离开一段时间，



要用be away来代替。 I have been away for a week. 4. leave用作名词时，可以表达多种含义，如“休假。假期，许可，同意” I had a two week leave. 5.take leave of =take one’s leave意为“向… 告别” He took his leave and went home.

6.当leave作为系动词用时，表示“使处于某种状态”，他主要用于以下几种句式：

句式一：leave +宾语+形容词

You’d better leave the windows open.

句式二：leave +宾语+现在分词

They all waked out and left me sitting there all by myself.

句式三：leave +宾语+过去分词



He left the work half finished and went back home.



句式四：leave +宾语+不定式



She left her mother to take care of her baby. 句式五：leave +宾语+介词短语 You must not leave them in the dark about it . 句式六：leave +宾语+副词 You may leave the radio on 此外，当后面还可以跟表示地点和方式的状语从句 You should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them again.

巩固练习

一．完成句子

1. Even though it is spring, you had better _____the windows ________（让窗子关着）



2. Don’t ______him______（等着）outside in the train.



3.He would like to _____the apple ______（未吃完的）up and threw away. 4.Parents always ___him _____ ______（让自己做） 5.______the expense______, （费用多少不说）do we actually need a second car? 2. You had better ______him____(在角落里)

二．翻译

1. 我把车票忘在家里了。

2. 今年夏天大批外国人前往北京看奥运会。

leave用法


答案

1.leave,closed 2. leave, waiting

3. leave,uneaten 4. leave , to do 5. Leaving aside 6.leave, in the corner

1. I have left the ticket at home.

1. A large number of foreigners left for Beijing to watch the 2008 Olympic Games. 2. 3. It is time to for us to leave=it is time we left.

3. He had a heavy cold , so he asked for a fortnight’s leave/a leav e of two weeks. 4. I took leave of my parents and returned to school.

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