培根的随笔[培根散文随笔美文OfSuperstition论迷信]

2022-12-08 21:36:11   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《培根的随笔[培根散文随笔美文OfSuperstition论迷信]》,欢迎阅读!
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培根的随笔[培根散文随笔美文OfSuperstition论迷信]

培根散文随笔美文:OfSupertition论迷信培根散文随笔集中英对照,通过阅读文学名著学语言,是掌握英语的绝佳方法。既可接触原汁原味的英语,又能享受文学之美,一举两得,何乐不为17OfSupertition论迷信ItwerebettertohavenoopinionofGodatall,thanuchanopinion,aiunworthyofhim:fortheoneiunbelief,theothericontumely:andcertainlyupertitionithereproachofthedeity.Plutarchaithwelltothatpurpoe:Surely(aithhe)Ihadrather,agreatdeal,menhoulday,therewanouchmanatallaPlutarch; thanthattheyhoulday,thattherewaonePlutarch,thatwouldeathichildren,aoonatheywereborn,athepoetpeakofSaturn.关于神、宁可毫无意见,也比有意见而这种意见是与神不称的好。因为前者是不信而后者是侮辱也,迷信则的确是侮辱神明的。关于这一点普卢塔克说得很好。他说:“我宁愿人家说从没有过普卢塔克这么一个人,而不愿人家说从前有一个普卢塔克,他底儿女一生下来他就要把他们吃

了。”And,athecontumelyigreatertowardGod,othedangerigreatertowardmen.Atheimleaveamantoene; tophiloophy; tonaturalpiety; tolaw; toreputation; allwhichmaybeguidetoanoutwardmoralvirtue,thoughreligionwerenot; butupertitiondimountallthee,anderectethanabolutemonarchyinthemindofmen.就如诗人们关于塞特恩的所言一样。这种对神的侮辱越大则其对人的危险也越大。无神论把人类交给理性,交给哲学交给天然的亲子之情,交给法律,交给好名之心;所有这些东西,虽没有宗教底存在,也可以引导人类使有一种外表上的道德;但是迷信却卸除这一切,而在人底心里树立一种绝对的君主专制。


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