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everything, something, anything , nothing
均为指物的复合不定代词,它们作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式
everything 意为每件事;一切事,可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中。如:
① I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利。 ② Who can know everything? 谁能知道万事万物呢?
something意为某事;某物,常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中。如:
① Something is wrong with my ears. 我的耳朵有点毛病。
② Jim, could you do something for me, please? 吉姆,请为我做点事好吗?
anything 意为某事;任何事,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。如:
① Can you hear anything? 你能听到某种声音吗?
② You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor. 在看医生之前不许吃任何东西。
nothing意为没有什么;没有东西。如:
Tom saw nothing. 汤姆什么也没看见 nothing=not anything
everything 最重要的. Money is everything to him.金钱对他比什么都重要。
选择填空(从给出的单词中选择,填序号)
Asomething B anything C nothing Deverything 1 I want to do __________.我想做点什么事。 2 There is _________ in the box.盒子里有一些东西。 3 There isn’t _____________ in the box. 4 Is there ____________ in the box? 5 Are you doing ___________?
6 I had ____________ to do.我没有事情做。 7 He stole __________ except for this.
他偷了除了这个的任何东西。
9 She`s beautiful,I gree,but beauty is not __________.我同意她是美丽的,但美并不是最重要的。 10 Would you like ___________ more?
11 I know ___________ about it.我对此事一无所知。 12 I don’t know ____________about it.
13 This shop sells ___________ needed for camping. 这家商店出售一切露营用具。 14 Tell me ____________about it. 告诉我这件事情的始末。
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