化学实验室常用物品英文名称-原版

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化学实验室常用物品英文名称

1、常用仪器

试管 test tube 试管架 test rack

试管夹test tube holder 玻璃棒 glass rod 滴管medicine dropper 小滴管 dropper 烧杯 beaker

不锈钢杯stainless-steel beaker 酒精灯alcohol burner

酒精喷灯blast alcohol burner 本生灯Bunsen burner 量杯 measuring cup

量筒 measuring cylinder

measuring/graduated flask 漏斗 funnel

分液漏斗separatory funnel 布氏漏斗Busher funnel 赫氏漏斗Hirsch funnel 长颈漏斗long-stem funnel 无颈漏斗stemless funnel 滤纸 filter paper

华特门滤纸Whatman （filter) paper 广口瓶wide—mouth bottle 烧瓶 flask

平底烧瓶florence flask 碘量瓶 iodine flask

锥形瓶Erlenmeyer flask

conical flask

容量瓶 volumetric flask

measuring flask

移液管 (one—mark) pipette 移液管架pipette rack

洗耳球 rubber suction bulb 刻度移液管graduated pipettes 吸液管pipette 滴定管 burette

滴定管夹burette clamp 滴定架burette holder 滴定台 support holder

酸氏滴定管Geiser burette （stopcock)

碱氏滴定管Mohr burette for use with pinchcock

石蕊试纸litmus paper 石蕊litmus

pH值指示剂PH indicator pH计 pH meter

广泛ph试纸universal ph indicator paper 三口烧瓶3—neck round bottom flask 蒸馏装置distilling apparatus 蒸馏烧瓶 distilling flask 滴液漏斗 dropping adapter

加装温度计的瓶塞reducing adapter 减压蒸馏头vacuum—distilling adapter

克氏蒸馏头Claisen distilling adapter 球型冷凝管Allihn condenser 直型冷凝管West condenser 空气冷凝管air condenser Liebig condenser 蛇型冷凝管 Grahams condenser 蒸馏头three—way adapter 分馏柱fractionating column 接液管105 degree bent adapter

adapter

曲颈甑retort

坩埚crucible （pot)

melting pot

坩埚钳crucible clamp crucible tong 天平balance , scale

分析天平analytical balance 电子天平electronic balance 台秤platform balance

游码crossbeams and sliding weights 称量瓶weighing bottle 称量纸weighing paper 研钵mortar 研杵pestle

玛瑙研钵agate mortar




2、其他常用器皿及仪器

洗瓶 plastic wash bottle 试剂瓶 reagent bottles 塞子stopper

橡胶塞rubber stopper 玻璃塞Pennyhead stopper 玻璃活塞 stopcpck 药匙lab spoon 镊子forceps 升降台lab jack 铁架台iron support 圆形漏斗架cast-iron ring 万能夹extension clamp 蝴蝶夹double—buret clamp 螺旋夹screw clamp

石棉网asbestos-free wire gauze 三角架tripod

搅拌装置 stirring device 搅拌棒stirring rod 表面皿 watch glass

蒸发皿 evaporating dish 瓷蒸发皿porcelain

旋转蒸发器 rotary evaporator trap 冷凝器 condenser 玻璃活塞 stopcock

止水夹flat jaw pinch cock 弹簧节流夹pinch clamp 橡胶管rubber tubing

恒温循环仪Thermostatic circulator 真空泵vacuum pump 真空阀vacuum traps

多头抽真空装置vacuum manifold 抽滤瓶filter flask

suction flask

离心机centrifuge 离心管centrifuge tube 电炉 heater 马弗炉furnace 烘箱oven

微波炉电热套heating mantle 电动搅拌器power basic stirrer 磁力搅拌器magnetic stirrer 转子rotor 水浴bath

沸石boiling stone 剪刀scissor 烤钵cupel

石蜡封口膜parafilm 卵形瓶matrass

比重瓶specific gravity bottle

提勒熔点管Thiele melting point tube 水银温度计（mercury-filled) thermometer 温度计 thermometer

倒置显微镜Inverted microscope 擦镜纸wiper for lens 玻璃片glass plate 盖玻片cover glass 载玻片slide

闪点仪flash point tester 折光仪refractometer

紫外灯ultraviolet illumination 狭槽slot

秒表stopwatch

空气过滤器air filter(laminar flow cabinet） 药柜cupboard

衣服挂钩coat hanger 口罩respirator

防毒面具respirator、gasmask 消毒器Sterilizer 消毒剂disinfector 空调机air conditioner 摇床shaker 螺丝钉screw

螺丝刀screw driver 螺栓,插销bolt

锁紧螺母nut， cap nut 齿槽,插口socket

扳手shifting spanner 锤子 hammer 钉子 nail 插头 plug 电极 electrode 电泳槽gel tank

微细胞；小电泳槽minicell 复印机duplicator

copying machine

复印纸copy paper

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