【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别》,欢迎阅读!
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别
形容词性物主代词 顾名思义是 形容词的性质,用来修饰名词,如my teacher,their teacher. 而名词性物主代词 顾名思义 是名词的性质,本身拿来 当名词用•
(1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只可作定语,修饰名词.如:Their teacher is Miss Gao.
(2) 名词性物主代词相当于一个名词短语,在句中可作主语、宾语等成分. 如:
This is your bike,mi ne is un der the tree. (作主语) 这是你的自行车,我的在树下. I like my pen,l don ' t like hers (作宾语) 我喜欢我的钢笔,我不喜欢她的.
That bag isn ' t mine,it's yours.(
作表语)
那个书包不是我的,是你的.
(3) 名词性物主代词作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于它所替代的 名词的数.如:
My trousers are Iong,hers are short. 我的裤子长,她的裤子短. Your school is big,ours is small. 你们的学校大,我们的学校小.
(4) 形容词性物主代词不可单独使用,其后必须有被修饰的名词.如: 那是他的椅子,我的在那儿.
误 That's his chair,my is over there. 正 That's his chair,mine is over there. 正 That's his chair,my chair is over there. Whose用 法 whose不等于who'是who的所有格形式,意为“谁的”,而who's是who is 的缩略形式,意为“谁是”.但whose与who's同音,都读作[hu:z].
whose在句中可作表语、定语等.如:
Whose is that computer 那台电脑是谁的(作表语) Whose sweaters are these 这些是谁的毛衣(作定语) whose用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问: 1 •提问形容词性的物主代词.如:
These are my banan as. — Whose bananas are these 2 •提问名词性的物主代词.如:
That bedroom is mine. — Whose is that bedroom Hers are in the classroom. — Whose are in the classroom
3•提问名词所有格(不包括of构成的所有格).如: Those are the twins ' bags. — Whose bags are those
Tom's mother is a good teacher. — Whose mother is a good teacher
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