英国文学名词解释

2023-09-25 15:08:34   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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英国文学名词解释

1Byronic hero: a variant of the Romantic heroes as a type of character(pursuing freedom),named after the English Romantic Poet Gordon Byron. e.g.

2:Renaissance:The Renaissance indicates a revival of classical arts and sciences in Europe beginning in the 14th and extending to the 17th ,marking the transition from the medieval to the modern world. E.g Shakespeare’s

3:Romanticism: It flourished in literature, philosophy, music, and art in western culture during most in the 19th ,beginning as a revolt against classicism. In it, emotion over reason, spontaneous emotion, a change from the outer world of social civilization to the inner world of the human spirit. The main works such as George Gordon Byron

4:Conceit: A far-fetched simile or metaphor, a literary conceit occurs when the speaker compares two highly dissimilar things. In the following example from Act V of Shakkespeare’ s , the imprisoned King Richard compares his cell to the world in the following line: I have been studying how I may compare this prison where I live into the world. It occurs in 17th and the examples is John Donne’s .

5: Stream-of Consciousness: it is a literary technique that presents the thoughts and feelings of a character as they occur without any clarification by the author. It is a narrative mode. It occurred in the 20th ,and the example is James Joyce

6:Critical Realism: Critical realism is one of the literary genres that flourished mainly in the 19th . It reveals the corrupting influence of the cash upon human nature. Here lies the essentially democratic and humanistic character of critical realism. They


often start with a powerful exposure of the ugliness of the bourgeois world in their works, but their novels usually have happy endings or an impotent compromise at the end.

E.g. Charles. Dickens

7:Dramatic monologue: It is a kind of narrative poem in which one character speaker to one or more listeners whose replies are not given in poem. The occasion is a crucial one in the speak’ s life, and the it reveals the speak ’s personality as well as the incident that is the subject of the poem . Robert Browing’ s is a case in point.

8:Epiphany()a moment of illumination, usually occurring at the end of the work. It exists in Modernist novels .E.g James Joyce


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