小学英语动词第三人称单数图表归类

2024-01-31 11:44:29 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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第三人,单数,小学英语,动词,图表

小学英语动词第三人称单数图表归类

作者：B.O.B

概念：第三人称单数是语言中对对话双方外其它某一个人指示时使用的代词。（简称三单）简而言之“我”是第一人称，“你”是第二人称，“他”是第三人称。英语中的“他”包括（he男他,she女她,it动物它)。其动词变化形式如下表所列：

构成规则构成方法读音

清辅音后读/s/

词例

work→works speak→speaks

浊辅音和元音后读/z/ come→comes play→ plays run→runs

一般情况

直接+s

t后读/ts/ d后读/dz/

start→starts get→gets let→lets read→ reads

pass→passes watch→watches

以s， sh， ch， x等结尾的词

直接+es

读/ɪz/

wash→washes fix→fixes teach→ teaches fly→ flies study→studies

以辅音字母＋y结尾的词

变y为i,再+es

读/z/

try→tries carry→ carries

以元音字母＋ y结尾的名词以o结尾的单词特殊词

直接+s +es

读/z/ 读/z/

play→ plays stay→stays say→ says go→goes do→does

have→ has

动词三单练习

work do

go

ask

make eat

brush pass carry dance write

have sing

stop get

drink clean look

come sleep carry

wash ride

stay drive

第 1 页共 2 页

sit watch say

plant read take feel jump

fly

study see put play

teach buy

shop laugh swim

wake run

动词三单练习答案：

work works do

does

go

goes

ask

asks

make makes eat

eats

brush brushes pass passes fix

fixes

have has sing

sings

stop stops get

gets

drink drinks clean cleans look looks sit

sits

come comes sleep sleeps carry carries fly

flies

wash washes ride

rides

stay stays drive drives plant plants read reads take takes feel feels jump jumps

dance dances write writes

watch watches say

says

study studies see put

sees puts

teach teaches buy

buys

shop shops laugh laughs swim swims

wake wakes run

runs

play plays

第 2 页共 2 页