【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《人体各部位肌肉英汉对照》,欢迎阅读!
Agonist 原动肌 Antagonist 拮抗肌 Synergist 协同肌 Fixators 固定肌 Fascia 筋膜
Synovial cyst of wrist 腕部腱鞘囊肿 Facial muscles 面肌
Masticatory muscles 咀嚼肌 Orbicularis oculi 眼轮匝肌 Oral group 口周围肌 Nasalis 鼻肌 Masseter 咬肌 Temporalis 颞肌
longus capitis 头长肌 longus colli 颈长肌 斜方肌Trapezius
背阔肌Latissimus dorsi 肩胛提肌Levator scapulae
大、小菱形肌 Rhomboideus (major and minor)
上、下后锯肌Serratus posterior (superior and inferior )
Erector spinae 竖脊肌 Splenius 夹肌
Erector spinae 竖脊肌 Pectoralis major 胸大肌 Pectoralis minor 胸小肌 Serratus anterior 前锯肌
Intercostales externi 肋间外肌 Intercostales interni 肋间内肌 Intercostales intimi 肋间最内肌 Transverses thoracis 胸横肌 Diaphragm 膈
Lumbocostal triangle腰肋三角
腹外斜肌 Obliquus externus abdominis 腹内斜肌 Obliquus internus abdominis 腹横肌 Transversus abdominis 腹直肌 Rectus abdominis 腰方肌 Quadratus lumborum 腰大肌 Psoas major 腰小肌 Psoas minor
Transversus abdominis 腹横肌 Deltoid 三角肌
Supraspinatus 冈上肌 Infraspinatus 冈下肌 Teres minor 小圆肌 Teres major 大圆肌 Subscapularis 肩胛下肌 Biceps brachii 肱二头肌 Coracobrachialis 喙肱肌 Brachialis 肱肌
Triceps brachii 肱三头肌、 Brachioradialis 肱桡肌 Pronator teres 旋前圆肌
Flexor carpi radialis 桡侧腕屈肌 Palmaris longus 掌长肌
Flexor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕屈肌
Flexor digitorum superficialis 指浅屈肌 Flexor digitorum profundus 指深屈肌 Flexor pollicis longus 拇长屈肌 Pronator quadratus 旋前方肌
Extensor carpi radialis longus 桡侧腕长伸肌
Extensor carpi radialis brevis 桡侧腕短伸肌
Extensor digitorum 指伸肌
Extensor digiti minimi 小指伸肌 Extensor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕伸肌 Supinator 旋后肌
Abductor pollicis longus 拇长展肌 Extensor pollicis brevis 拇短伸肌 Extensor pollicis longus 拇长伸肌 Extensor indicis 示指伸肌 thenar 鱼际
Abductor pollicis brevis 拇短展肌 Flexor pollicis brevis 拇短屈肌 Opponens pollicis 拇对掌肌 Adductor pollicis 拇收肌
Abductor digiti minimi 小指展肌
Flexor digiti minimi brevis 小指短屈肌 Opponens digiti minimi 小指对掌肌 hypothenar 小鱼际 Lumbricales (4) 蚓状肌
Palmar interossei (3) 骨间掌侧肌 Dorsal interossei (4) 骨间背侧肌 Muscles of hip髋肌 Muscles of thigh大腿肌 Muscles of leg 小腿肌
Muscles of foot足肌 Iliopsoas 髂腰肌 Iliacus 髂肌
Psoas major 腰大肌 Psoas minor 腰小肌
Tensor fasciae latae 阔筋膜张肌 Gluteus maximus 臀大肌 Gluteus medius 臀中肌 Gluteus minimus 臀小肌 Piriformis 梨状肌
Obturator internus闭孔内肌 Obturator externus闭孔外肌 Quadratus femoris股方肌 Sartorius 缝匠肌
Quadriceps femoris 股四头肌 Rectus femoris 股直肌 Vastus lateralis 股外侧肌 Vastus medialis 股内侧肌 Vastus intermedius 股中间肌 Pectineus 耻骨肌
Adductor longus 长收肌 Gracilis 股薄肌
Adductor brevis 短收肌 Adductor magnus 大收肌 Biceps femoris 股二头肌 Semitendinosus 半腱肌 Semimembranosus 半膜肌 Peroneus longus 腓骨长肌 Peroneus brevis 腓骨短肌 Triceps surae 小腿三头肌 Gastrocnemius 腓肠肌 Soleus 比目鱼肌 Popliteus 腘肌
Flexor digitorum longus 趾长屈肌 Tibialis posterior 胫骨后肌
Flexor hallucis longus 拇长屈肌 趾短伸肌 extensor digitorum brevis 拇短伸肌 extensor hallucis brevis 拇展肌 abductor hallucis
拇短屈肌 flexor hallucis brevis 拇收肌 adductor hallucis
小趾展肌 abductor digiti minimi
小趾短屈肌 flexor digiti minimi brevis 趾短屈肌 flexor digitorum brevis
跖肌 plantaris
蚓状肌 lumbrical muscle
骨间足底肌 Plantar interosseous muscles 骨间背侧肌 dorsal interosseous muscles 枕肌:occipitalis 斜方肌:trapezius
咀嚼肌:masticatory muscles 三角肌:deltoid 小圆肌:teres minor 大圆肌:teres major
肱二头肌:biceps brachii 肱三头肌:triceps brachii
胸锁乳突肌: sternocleidomastoid 肩胛肌:infraspinatus 阔背肌:latissimus dorsi 手部屈肌:flexorofthehand
伸指总肌:M. extensor digitorum communis 臀大肌:gluteus maximus 臀中肌:gluteus medius 半腱肌:semitendinosus 股二头肌:biceps femoris 半肌:semimembranosus 腓肠肌:gastrocnemius 跟腱:achilless tendon 人体部位:
头部:head头发:hair 眉毛:eyebrow 额头:forehand 睫毛:eyelash 眼睛:eye 耳朵:ear 鼻子:nose 嘴唇:lip 嘴巴:mouth 牙齿:tooth舌头:tongue 下巴:the lower jaw 脸颊:cheek 脸:face 喉咙:throat胸部:chest 肺:lung 胃:stomach 小肠:small intestine 大肠:large intestine肾:kidney 肝:liver 胆:gallbladder 脾:spleen 血液:blood 血管:blood vessel 胳膊:arm 肌肉:muscle 锁骨:clavicle 脖子:neck 手腕:wrist 背部:backside手指:finger 大拇指:thumb 食指:index finger中指:middle finger 无名指:ring finger 小指:small finger 指甲:fingernail 手掌:palm臀部:buttocks 大腿:thigh 小腿:
shank 膝盖:knee 脚踝:ankle 脚掌:sole 脚趾甲toenail
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