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英语人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数
主格 I you he she it
宾格 me you him her it
they
them
主格 we you
复数
宾格 us you
人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student.
He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)
二、物主代词
数 单数
人称 第一 第二 第三 类别 人称 人称 人称 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 汉语
my
复数
第一 第二第三
人称 人称 人称
your his her its our your their
他(她、它)们的
mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的 你的
他它我们你们
她的 的 的 的 的
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:
Is this your book? No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book) (Jim’s , Tom’s, Maria’s )
代词练习
一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name?
5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his) 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.
6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?
8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。
( )1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is ( )2. This is __________.
A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture ( )3. Let’s __________ good friends.
A. be B. are C. is D. am ( )4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.
A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is ( )5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .
A. they B. these C. this D. there ( )6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t A. he B. she C. her D. hers ( )7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother. A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate’s
C. Jim’s and Kate’s D. Jim and Kates’
( )8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son? A. in B. of C. on D. or ( )9. __________ the great photo of your family. A. thank for B. Thanks for C. Thank for D. thanks for
( )10. Are those your friends? __________. A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are
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