【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021届高三10月月考英语试题》，欢迎阅读！
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021届高三10月月考英
语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读选择
Olympic host cities are generally considered to be equipped with advanced technology and expensive facilities. Now, people can just go there for a little Olympic-level entertainment.
Athens, Greece (1896 and 2004)
Home to the first modern Olympic games in 1896, Athens' history of the Olympic tradition dates back several thousand years. Every four years, the Olympic torch is lit at the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens before beginning its long journey to the new host city. Visitors can walk through the Olympic Velodrome in the Olympic Sports Complex and step back in time at the 50,000-seat stadium.
Barcelona, Spain(1992)
These days Barcelona is among the world's most visitable cities even without Olympic fame, but that isn't always the case. The telecommunications tower built for the games by Spanish architect Calatrava is also an iconic(图像的） device of the city's skyline, and its Olympics stadium- Montjuic Stadium is regularly used to host A-list musical performances like The Rolling Stones, Madonna, and Beyonce.
St Moritz, Switzerland(1924 and 1948)
Appropriately, the town that invented Alpine tourism has hosted the Winter Olympics twice, and continues to make use of its many sports facilities-if you can afford to get there. Stay at the Kulm Hotel for the easiest access to the Kulm Country Club, where guests can skate on the same lake used by mid-century Olympians, or test your courage on the Olympia Bob Run, one of the few places where you can ride a full-speed Olympic bobsled(双人雪橇） on a run constructed entirely of ice.
Sydney, Australia (2000)
The turn-of-the-century Sydney Summer Olympics were named the "Green Games" by the International Olympic Committee (10C) and were designed to introduce a more environmentally conscious way of hosting the event. The structure that best shows Sydney's efforts to be an example of continuing Olympic development is the ANZ Stadium.
1．Where does the host city get the Olympic torch lit? A．At the Panathenaic Stadium. B．At the Olympic Sports Complex. C．At the Montjuic Stadium. D．At the ANZ Stadium.
2．Who will probably choose to visit St.Moritz? A．Those fond of ice-sports. B．Those fond of listening to opera. C．Those interested in popular music. D．Those interested in Olympic history. 3．What's special about Sydney Olympic Games? A．Their designers are from Spain. B．They are thought poorly of by the IOC．
C．They are hosted in an environmentally friendly way. D．Their design intention is proposed by Sydney authority.
At first glance, there is nothing unusual about the BingoBox store — shelves stacked with snacks line the walls, tempting passers-by through the glass windows. But on closer inspection, BingoBox is no ordinary store. The door opens only after customers scan a QR code to enter, and there is no cashier to tally up purchases —just a lone checkout counter in a corner. The Shanghai-based company is one of many unmanned store operators opening outlets all over China, hoping to improve slim profit margins in the retail business by reducing staff costs.
“If capital costs rise quickly, that puts greater pressure on low-margin businesses like convenience stores and supermarkets,” said Andrew Song, an analyst at Guotai Junan Securities. “In China, manpower costs have been rising relatively quickly.”
However, the futuristic vision of shopping without a checkout person is still in progress. A reporter who visited a BingoBox store in Shanghai was briefly locked in when he was trying to exit without making a purchase. Although a sign near the exit stated that empty-handed customers can leave by scanning a QR code, no QR code was to be found. Repeated calls to the customer service hotline went unanswered.
Another unmanned operation in China, Take Go, only allows one customer in the shop at a time because of technology limitations in using multiple cameras for scanning customers’
faces.
The idea of unmanned stores first caught the world’s attention when the largest US online retailer announced its cashier-less store, which is only available to employees for now. Since then, some technology companies in China, including the e-commerce firm Alibaba Group, have launched their own versions of unmanned stores.
Embedded with technology such as RFID tags, mobile payment systems and facial recognition systems, such stores collect valuable data that give operators a better idea of consumers’ preference and buying habits, which can then be used to optimize the operation and make more efficient inventory decisions. For BingoBox, lower operating costs also mean it can afford to expand its reach to areas with less foot traffic, according to Chen Zilin, the founder and CEO of BingoBox.
4．What makes the BingoBox store look like an ordinary convenience store? A．Shelves stacked with goods. C．Fewer cashiers to tally up purchases.
B．A lone checkout counter. D．Entering by scanning a QR code.
5．Why are unmanned stores popular with operators? A．The customers prefer mobile payment systems.
B．The unmanned stores help improve profit with lower labor costs. C．The employees focus on consumers’ preference and buying habits. D．The operators care more about operations and inventory decisions. 6．How many cases can show that the unmanned stores need improving? A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
7．What can we infer according to Chen Zilin?
A．Nowadays all stores should be equipped with advanced technology. B．The operation collect data about consumers’ preference and buying habits. C．BingoBox made wiser decisions based on the data collected in unmanned stores. D．The operators can open unmanned supermarkets in more remote places with low costs.
On a clear night in 1994, an earthquake hit Los Angeles and caused a city-wide power cut just before dawn. Awake in surprise, some residents who had escaped outside called various emergency centers to report a mysterious cloud over head.
That unusual object turned out to be the hand of the Milky Way, which had long been unclear from view by the city’s lights.
Arguably, the light bulb is the most transformative invention humans have introduced to this planet. By pressing a switch or pushing a button, we can lift the veil (面纱) that would naturally cover our lives each night. Now, we work long after the sun sinks below the horizon. We play games outside far into the night. We more safely wander around city streets after dark.
But if light bulbs have a dark side, it’s that they have stolen the night. The extra light brightening our environments is endangering ecosystems by harming animals whose life cycles depend on the dark. We’re endangering ourselves by changing the biochemical rhythms that normally go out and flow with natural light levels. And in a basic sense, we’ve lost our connection to nighttime skies, on the basis of which our ancestors made up their star-related stories, timed the planting and harvesting of crops, and inferred the physical laws governing the universe.
“The disappearance of the night sky is tied up with our ever more fast-paced world,” says Amanda Gormley of the Tucson-based International Dark-Sky Association. “We lose something vital; we lose a part of ourselves when we lose access to the night sky. We lose that sense of stillness that should be right over our heads every night.”
Now, as the consequences of light pollution arise out of the shadows and into the spotlight, cities, regulatory agencies, and conservation groups are seeking solutions. And in some areas, lots of improvements are already in place, powered by a new wave of cheaper, more energy-saving light bulbs.
8．Why is the earthquake hitting Los Angeles mentioned? A．To witness its serious damage. C．To state its influence on the city.
9．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A．Dark nights. C．Light pollution.
B．Endangered ecosystems. D．Brightened environments. B．To lead in the topic of the text. D．To tell backgrounds of the text.
10．How does the author sound in the last paragraph? A．Hopeful.
B．Concerned.
C．Doubtful.
D．Academic.
11．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Bulbs: A Revolutionary Invention to Humans B．Conflict: A World with Light and Stillness
C．Earth Is Paying the Price for Brighter Nights D．The World Cannot Go Without the Night Sky
A Harvard research team’s first model of a portable exosuit (机械护甲) is made of cloth components worn on the waist and upper legs. A computer that’s built into the shorts can sense when the user shifts between walking and running.
Say the word "exosuit" and super heroes come to mind — somebody like Tony Stark from Marvel Comics, whose fancy suit enables him to become Iron Man. But scientists at Harvard University have been developing an actual exosuit, a wearable machine that can improve an average man’s strength and toughness. This model improves a wearer’s performance while he is walking or running.
The lead researcher Conor Walsh says when you put on his team’s suit, you definitely notice that it’s pulling across your joints, so you feel the drive from the suit. But after a while, you don’t really notice it anymore. The suit helps to extend the hip joint, saving the user’s energy. Though you might not notice it, when you shut the suit off after a few minutes of having it turned on, Walsh says, “You really quickly notice that your legs feel a little bit heavier.”
Walsh says, “This suit could be helpful for a soldier carrying heavy weights over long distances.” Research on the suit was supported by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, which is part of the United States Department of Defense and develops military technology. “ Other future models might help people with medical problems like Parkinson’s disease to move more easily,” he says. “My lab cooperates with a company on a suit to help stroke survivors that is now commercially available.”
Karl Zelik, an assistant professor at Vanderbilt University, calls the team’s effort “promising work”. Zelik says it will enhance human abilities during various aspects of daily life. However, he notes that the exosuit field is changing fast. In the future, he says, the best assist devices may not be exosuits at all, but rather technology put inside a person’s body. He predicts that future wearables will also be able to figure out the wearer’s movement intention, and influence it when necessary to improve human performance. 12．What may the exosuit do? A．Cover a person’s whole body. C．Make a person move faster and longer.
B．Analyze a man’s health when he runs. D．Enable a person to become a superhero.
13．How will people feel when they run with the exosuit on for a while? A．Their legs may feel a little heavier.
B．Their body may not feel anything strange.
C．Their joints will feel pulled by some strength. D．Their body may feel the driving force
from it.
14．What do Walsh’s words in Paragraph 4 suggest? A．He works for American military force. distance.
C．People with Parkinson’s disease will be cured. bought now.
15．What’s Zelik’s attitude towards the future of exosuits? A．Objective.
二、七选五
Where do hurricane names come from? Why do we give human names to violent, mindless masses of water and wind? And how do we all agree which name to use?
Before the 1940s, only the worst storms were given names. 16．There was the Sea Islands Hurricane of 1893, the Great Galveston Hurricane of 1900 and the Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 to name a few.
The practice of using more memorable names didn't begin until 1950. It was when Atlantic tropical hurricanes received official names, although they still weren't human ones. 17． So the 1950 season featured such strangely named storms as Hurricane Dog, Hurricane Easy and Hurricane Love.
18． The same list of names was recycled every year, so the 1950-1952 seasons each featured a Hurricane Able through at least Hurricane Fox. That became confusing, so in 1953 the U.S. National Hurricane Center began using female human names, which proved far more successful. Not only did it make storm identification easier, but it helped authorities and news outlets spread warnings. 19．
The first hurricane names were often inspired by forecasters' wives, but in 1979 men's names were added to the mix The World Meteorological Organization now monitors the master list of names, which alternates between male and females six lists are rotated annually in the Atlantic.so the 2015 names will be used again in 2021. 20． Seventy-eight Atlantic hurricane names have been retired since 1954, including 29 since 2000. A．Besides, it helped the public pay attention to them. B．These names were chosen from some familiar words. C．This naming rule, however, had an obvious weakness.
B．Optimistic.
C．Indifferent.
D．Hopeless.
D．A certain model of a suit can be B．The suit can protect soldiers in the
D．These names of retired hurricanes are silly or unreasonable. E.But when a hurricane is bad enough, its name can be retired.
F.They were usually based on the place or time of year they made landfall. G.It is also easier to use names when we have more than one storm to track.
三、完形填空
Not a day when I have doubted my love for this girl． We got to enjoy our 42nd wedding anniversary， while 21 the beautiful Mayan towns this past week， where we had breakfast and I 22 some photos． I am so fortunate to have Anne enjoying these adventures as my 23 during the last 10 years that we have been travelling， photographing and exploring Central American countries．
When Anne was in her early 30s， a strange 24 attacked her body． Within a couple of years her joints became inflexible and couldn't move 25 ． The doctors foretold that she would probably be in a（n） 26 by her mid 40s ﹣ and we had all this 27 planned for our life once the kids 28 home．
Anne 29 to make the best of it， and refuses to 30 the illness and the severe pain that she has at times． Her yearly 31 by her doctor， shows slow advancement 32 to the early years of the disease setting in． The doctor's 33 to Anne for the past few years is "keep doing what you are doing"． Of course I am her right hand man， 34 for oncoming cars that she can't 35 her head to see， and putting her socks on because she can't reach her 36 ． I have to stop at times as she 37 her breath． And so we have a pile of 38 while exploring， documenting， climbing volcanoes， and 39 endless miles in hilly towns and cities each day．
Anyway this is the 40 of my life as we head on to 43 years of loving and supporting each other． 21．A．inspecting 22．A．developed 23．A．guide 24．A．illness 25．A．separately 26．A．position 27．A．holiday
B．visiting B．selected B．supporter B．man B．freely B．apartment B．career
C．approaching C．enjoyed C．partner C．feeling C．regularly C．wheelchair C．wedding
D．finding D．took D．fan D．habit D．suddenly D．mess D．adventure
28．A．left 29．A．offered
B．came B．expected
C．arrived C．agreed C．give in to C．performing C．brought C．answer C．watching C．shake C．hands C．controls C．difficulty C．walking C．tradition
D．stayed D．decided D．get rid of D．treating D．added D．solution D．longing D．bend D．feet D．feels D．work D．spreading D．love
30．A．think much of B．take care of 31．A．planning 32．A．compared 33．A．conclusion 34．A．allowing 35．A．raise 36．A．legs 37．A．catches 38．A．debt 39．A．saving 40．A．situation
四、单项选择
B．monitoring B．referred B．worry B．preparing B．turn B．ears B．holds B．fun B．running B．introduction
41．The output of this year is three times ______ it was in 2015. A．as
B．than
C．what
D．that
42．Our papers _________ now, but the results will be announced tomorrow. A．are graded
B．grade
C．has graded
D．are being graded
43．Different cultures have different ways of __________ their children. A．disciplining
B．marking
C．understanding
D．creating
44．Before Steve finished “Melancholy Flower”, his wife Joni thought the music talent of Steve was ________. A．tired
B．exhausted
C．distant
D．moved
45．_______ bothers me is that I can’t keep my mind on the task, but on personal gains or losses. A．What
B．It
C．That
D．One
46．There _______ a series of creative inventions that are being exhibited in the centre. A．was
B．were
C．are
D．is
47．Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is _______ at Yellowstone. A．fit to
B．fitting in
C．fitting on
D．fit for
48．Unluckily, he could not any strong evidence to prove his honesty.
A．produce B．put back C．create D．bring about
49．The exhibition __________ next Sunday will feature paintings created by contemporary artists. A．hosted
B．being hosted
C．to be hosted
D．hosting
50．The programme can’t be ________ him because it is beyond his ability. A．charged with
B．in charge of
C．taken charge of
D．in the charge of
五、用单词的适当形式完成句子
51．With my ________ (fluent) in both Chinese and English, I can introduce Chinese paintings to visitors. (所给词的适当形式填空）
52．Every sheet contained a poem or a joke and we looked forward to them _________ (hand) out. (所给词的适当形式填空）
53．It _____ (admit) that the house really deserves buying, because all its wide windows admit light into the room. (所给词的适当形式填空）
54．He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s _________ (fortunate). (所给词的适当形式填空）
55．This is the first time that such a great sports meet ___________(hold) in our community, in which people from other communities can also take part. (所给词的适当形式填空） 56．The contest will last one and a half months, ________ (conclude) at the end of December. (所给词的适当形式填空）
57．The bus _________ (suppose) to arrive at 11 o’clock, but it was an hour late. (所给词的适当形式填空）
58．The building is easily _________ (access) to students, and they can get easy access to it when necessary. (所给词的适当形式填空）
59．Don’t ask the director about the latest equipment — he just gets ________(defense). (所给词的适当形式填空）
60．The date can easily be used to harm people and in 2015, 21.5 million records were leaked, causing stress and _________ (secure). (所给词的适当形式填空）
61．Vegetables contain minerals which is ______ great benefit to keeping bones and teeth healthy. (用适当的词填空)
62．Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are getting international ________ (recognize). (所给词的适当形式填空）
63．My strength is giving ______, so I cannot accompany you to the bookstore as planned. (用
适当的词填空)
64．_______ the influence of my high school biology teacher, I will take up a job as a middle school teacher. (用适当的词填空)
65．It was a delightful film, but not exactly _________(finance) successful. (所给词的适当形式填空）
66．What interests me most is the opportunity _____________(expose) to various Chinese paintings. (所给词的适当形式填空）
67．Peking Opera is the most influential and ____________(represent) of all operas in China. (所给词的适当形式填空）
68．The project is aimed at helping those elderly people living in _________(poor). (所给词的适当形式填空）
69．_______ (stress) conditions have a bad effect on their health both mentally and physically. (所给词的适当形式填空）
70．The __________ (convenient) is not a problem if our purpose is to share Chinese culture. (所给词的适当形式填空）
六、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jim and I first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our 71．(marry).Someone had been returning our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day,and we had wondered who.Then one day we spotted him,72． elderly man who lived across the street.
I baked cookies and left 73．on a bench outside the garage with a thank-you note. Later that day,we found that a typed letter 74．(replace)the gift.The letter was from Tom and explained why he returned cans for people he barely knew.Back when he'd been fighting a war,his young wife,Gee,had lived alone.Neighbors had taken the time 75．（handle)her garbage cans and he never forgot.Now by doing the same 76．all of us, he paid it forward.
77．(gradual)we got familiar.His wife Gee one day invited us to look through their Christmas decorations.Gee quietly explained each decoration, 78． was collected during every year's after-Christmas sale.As our kids left with the box of decorations,she smiled.Her treasures, 79．(gather)over a lifetime,found a new home.
Now every Christmas,we decorate our tree with Gee' s treasures and Tom's letter, reminding ourselves of 80． it means to be a neighbor.
七、短文改错
81．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I firstly came to the UK, I found out the importances of knowing English. Wherever I took a bus to a bank, or went to the market to buy a food, I had to communicate in English. Otherwise things would not go smoothly. But there are two more important reasons for me to learning English. One was to be able to go through the interview process to get a job but the other was to be able to read English and know what was going on the world. Luckily, I had learned English good enough. So, I nearly had no problem live in an English-speaking country any more.
八、提纲类作文
82．假定你是李华，你是你校英语报的学生编辑。你的美国笔友Anna最近获得了学校“最佳志愿者”奖，请写信给她，要点包括： 1. 表达祝贺；
2. 阐述你对此事的看法；
3. 请她介绍志愿活动的经历并提供图片。 注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Anna,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
参考答案
1．A 2．A 3．C 【分析】
这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了了几个奥运会举办城市：雅典、西班牙巴塞罗那、瑞士圣莫里茨、澳大利亚悉尼的各自的特色。 1．
细节理解题。第二段“Every four years, the Olympic torch is lit at the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens”可知，每四年，奥运火炬在雅典的帕纳尼克体育场点燃。结合选项，故选A项。 2．
细节理解题。第四段“the town that invented Alpine tourism has hosted the Winter Olympics twice”可知，圣莫里茨已经举办了两届冬奥会，以及“where guests can skate on the same lake used by mid-century Olympians”可知，在那里，游客能够在中世纪奥运会选手使用过得同一个湖上滑冰，因此，喜欢冰上运动的人可能会选择圣莫里茨。结合选项，故选A项。 3．
细节理解题。最后一段“Sydney Summer Olympics were named the "Green Games" ”可知悉尼夏季奥运会被国际奥委会命名为绿色奥运会，以及“were designed to introduce a more environmentally conscious way of hosting the event”可知，它被设计成旨在引入一种更环保的主办方式，结合选项，故选C项。 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．D 【分析】
本文是新闻报道。上海出现首家无人商店BingoBox，希望通过降低员工成本来提高零售业务微薄的利润率。但是目前来说，无人商店还存在一定地局限。 4．
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中At first glance, there is nothing unusual about the BingoBox store — shelves stacked with snacks line the walls, tempting passers-by through the glass windows.可知，乍一看，这家BingoBox商店没什么特别之处——墙上摆满了零食的货架，透过玻璃窗吸引着过路人。由此可知，堆满货物的货架让BingoBox商店看起来就像一家普通的便利店。故选A。 5．
推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句The Shanghai-based company is one of many unmanned store operators opening outlets all over China, hoping to improve slim profit margins in the retail business by reducing staff costs.(这家总部位于上海的公司是在中国各地开设门店的众多无人商店运营商之一，它们希望通过降低员工成本来提高零售业务微薄的利润率)及第二段中的“If capital costs rise quickly, that puts greater pressure on low-margin businesses like convenience stores and supermarkets,” said Andrew Song, an analyst at Guotai Junan Securities.(“如果资本成本迅速上升，这会给便利店和超市等低利润率业务带来更大压力，”国泰君安证券分析师Andrew Song表示)可推知，无人店铺会受到运营商的青睐是因为无人经营的门店有助于通过降低劳动力成本来提高利润。故选B。 6．
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中提到一位记者到上海参观一家BingoBox商店的例子A reporter who visited a BingoBox store in Shanghai was briefly locked in when he was trying to exit without making a purchase.及Repeated calls to the customer service hotline went unanswered.(当那位记者想不买东西就出去时，被短暂地锁了起来。而且多次拨打客户服务热线，但无人接听)；第四段中提到另一家无人操作公司Take Go的例子only allows one customer in the shop at a time because of technology limitations in using multiple cameras for scanning customers’ faces.(由于使用多个摄像头扫描顾客面部的技术限制，一次只能允许一个顾客进店)可知，文章给出了2个例子，说明无人店铺需要改进。故选A。 7．
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的For BingoBox, lower operating costs also mean it can afford to expand its reach to areas with less foot traffic, according to Chen Zilin, the founder and CEO of BingoBox.(BingoBox的创始人兼首席执行官陈子林表示，对于BingoBox来说，较低的运营成本也意味着它可以将业务扩展到客流量较小的地区)可推知，陈子林认为无人超市运营成本较低，运营商可以在更偏远的地方开设。故选D。
8．B 9．C 10．A 11．C 【分析】
本文是一篇议论文。灯泡是人类给这个星球带来的最具变革性的发明，额外的光线照亮了我们的环境，同时也伤害了那些生命周期依赖于黑暗的动物，从而危及了生态系统。我们正在威胁自己，因为我们改变了自然光线下的生物化学节奏。文章主要论述了灯光给人类及其他动物带了很多危害。 8．
推理判断题。根据第一段On a clear night in 1994, an earthquake hit Los Angeles and caused a city-wide power cut just before dawn. Awake in surprise, some residents who had escaped outside called various emergency centers to report a mysterious cloud over head. (在1994年一个晴朗的夜晚，一场地震袭击了洛杉矶，导致整个城市在黎明前断电。一些从外面逃出来的居民惊讶地醒来，给各个急救中心打电话，说头顶上有一团神秘的云)及第二段That unusual object turned out to be the hand of the Milky Way, which had long been unclear from view by the city’s lights.(这个不寻常的物体被证明是银河之手，在这座城市的灯光下，它一直都不清晰)可知，洛杉矶地震被提到是为了引出文章的主题——灯光让我们已经失去了与夜空的联系。故选B。 9．
主旨大意题。根据第四段中的The extra light brightening our environments is endangering ecosystems by harming animals whose life cycles depend on the dark. We’re endangering ourselves by changing the biochemical rhythms that normally go out and flow with natural light levels. (额外的光线照亮了我们的环境，同时也伤害了那些生命周期依赖于黑暗的动物，从而危及了生态系统。我们正在威胁自己，因为我们改变了自然光线下的生物化学节奏)可知，第四段主要讲述了光污染给人类及其他动物带来了危害。故选C。 10．
推理判断题。根据最后一段Now, as the consequences of light pollution arise out of the shadows and into the spotlight, cities, regulatory agencies, and conservation groups are seeking solutions. And in some areas, lots of improvements are already in place, powered by a new wave of cheaper,
more energy-saving light bulbs.(现在，随着光污染的后果从阴影中浮现并成为焦点，各城市、监管机构和环保组织都在寻求解决办法。在一些地区，由于新一波更便宜、更节能的灯泡，许多改进已经到位)，作者在最后一段中听起来充满了希望。故选A。 11．
主旨大意题。根据第四段中的The extra light brightening our environments is endangering ecosystems by harming animals whose life cycles depend on the dark. We’re endangering ourselves by changing the biochemical rhythms that normally go out and flow with natural light levels. (额外的光线照亮了我们的环境，同时也伤害了那些生命周期依赖于黑暗的动物，从而危及了生态系统。我们正在威胁自己，因为我们改变了自然光线下的生物化学节奏)及第五段中的We lose something vital; we lose a part of ourselves when we lose access to the night sky. We lose that sense of stillness that should be right over our heads every night.(我们失去了一些重要的东西；当我们无法接近夜空时，我们就失去了一部分自我。我们失去了本该每晚都在头顶上的宁静感)可Earth Is Paying the Price 知，本文主要论述了灯光给人类及其他动物带了很多危害。由此可知，for Brighter Nights(地球正在为更明亮的夜晚付出代价)适合做本文最佳标题。故选C。 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 【分析】
这是一篇说明文。本文讲述一个哈佛研究小组的第一个便携式机械护甲是由穿在腰部和大腿上的布料组成，可以提高普通人的力量和韧性。文章还介绍了这套装置的一些特色和优点，以及人们对它的看法。 12．
细节理解题。根据第二段“But scientists at Harvard University have been developing an actual exosuit, a wearable machine that can improve an average man’s strength and toughness. This model improves a wearer’s performance while he is walking or running.（但是哈佛大学的科学家们已经开发出了一种真正的机械护甲，一种可穿戴的机器，可以提高普通人的力量和韧性。这个模型提高了穿着者在行走或跑步时的表现）”可知，机械护甲让一个人走得更快更远。故选C。
13．
细节理解题。根据第三段“The lead researcher Conor Walsh says when you put on his team’s suit, you definitely notice that it’s pulling across your joints, so you feel the drive from the suit. But after a while, you don’t really notice it anymore.(首席研究员Conor Walsh说，当你穿上他团队的机械护甲时，你肯定会注意到它正穿过你的关节，所以你能感受到机械护甲带来的动力。但是过了一段时间，你就不会再注意到了)”可知，当人们穿着机械护甲跑步一段时间后，他们的身体可能感觉不到任何奇怪的东西，故选B。 14．
推理判断题。根据第四段“My lab cooperates with a company on a suit to help stroke survivors that is now commercially available.(我的实验室与一家公司合作开发了一套帮助中风患者的机Walsh的话表明现在可以买到某一款机械护甲了。械护甲，现在已经上市)”可推知，故选D。 15．
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Zelik says it will enhance human abilities during various aspects of daily life. However, he notes that the exosuit field is changing fast. In the future, he says, the best assist devices may not be exosuits at all, but rather technology put inside a person’s body. He predicts that future wearables will also be able to figure out the wearer’s movement intention, and influence it when necessary to improve human performance.”可知泽里克说，它将提高人类在日常生活各个方面的能力。然而，他指出，机械护甲领域变化很快。他说，在未来，最好的辅助设备可能根本不是外来设备，而是植入人体内的技术。他预测，未来的可穿戴设备还将能够识别穿戴者的运动意图，并在必要时对其进行影响，以提高人类的表现。由此可推知，Zelik既对机械护甲表示肯定，又表示未来最好的辅助设备可能根本不是机械护甲，而是植入人体的技术；即他的态度是客观的。故选A。 16．F 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．E 【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种给飓风命名的方式。
16．
1900年的加尔维斯顿大飓风和1935年的劳动节飓风等等。由下一句“1893年的海岛飓风，”可知，这些飓风都是根据时间地点来命名的，承接下文，F选项“它们通常是根据它们一年中登陆的地点或时间来确定的。”切题。故选F项。 17．
由上两句“使用更容易记住的名字的做法直到1950年才开始。那是大西洋热带飓风正式命名的时候，尽管它们还不是人类的名字。”和下一句“所以1950年的季节有这样奇怪的命名风暴，如飓风狗，飓风易和飓风爱。”可知，飓风狗，飓风易和飓风爱（Dog、Easy和Love很熟悉常见）都是选用熟悉的词命名的，承接上下文，B选项“这些名字是从一些熟悉的词中选出来的。”切题。故选B项。 18．
由下三句“每年都会重复使用相同的名称列表，所以1950-1952年的每一季都至少有一次飓风能和飓风福克斯。这让人很困惑，因此1953年美国国家飓风中心开始使用女性人名，这一做法被证明是成功的。它不仅使风暴识别更加容易，而且帮助当局和新闻机构传播警报。”可知，选用熟悉的词给飓风命名，会产生有“许多相同名字飓风”的弱点，这让人们很困惑，这不利于识别飓风和发出警报，所以才出现了用女性人名命名的方式（有利于识别飓风和发出警报），承接下文，C选项“然而，这个命名规则有一个明显的弱点。”切题。故选C项。 19．
由上一句“它不仅使风暴识别更加容易，而且帮助当局和新闻机构传播警报。”可知，上下两句讲飓风用女性人名命名的好处，上下两句是顺承递进关系，承接上文，A选项“此外，它也有助于公众对它们的关注。”切题。故选A项。 20．
由下一句“自1954年以来，已有78个大西洋飓风名称被注销，其中29个是2000年以来的。”可知，承接下文，E选项“但是当飓风够糟糕的时候，它的名字可以注销。”切题；该选项中的retired对应下文的retired，同词复现。故选E项。 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A
25．B 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D 【分析】
本文为记叙文。文章讲述了作者和患有疾病行动不便的妻子周游世界的故事，他们拒绝向疾病屈服，共同面对困难，彼此支持。 21．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周我们庆祝了我们42年结婚纪念日，参观了美丽的玛雅城镇，在那里我们吃了早餐，还拍了一些照片。A. inspecting检查；B. visiting参观；拜访；C. approaching 接近；D. finding 发现。根据the beautiful Mayan towns this past week可知，上周我们参观了美丽的玛雅小镇。故选B。 22．
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上。A. developed开发；B. selected 选定；C. enjoyed 享受；D. took 拿走；拍摄。根据下文… we have been travelling, photographing and exploring Central American countries．可知，他们一起旅行和摄影。故选D。 23．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很幸运，在过去的10年里，安妮作为我的伴侣，和我一起旅
行、摄影、探索中美洲国家，她很享受这些冒险。A. guide指南；B. supporter 支持者；C. partner 伙伴；伴侣；D. fan 粉丝。作者很幸运安妮作为伴侣10年来的陪伴，故选C。 24．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：安妮30出头时，一种奇怪的疾病袭击了她的身体。A. illnessman 男人；C. feeling 感觉；D. habit 习惯。根据下文the illness and the severe pain 疾病；B.
that she has at times可知是疾病，故选A。 25．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：几年后，她的关节变得僵硬，不能自由活动。 A. separately单freely 自由；C. regularly 定期；D. suddenly 突然。根据上文Within a couple of years 独；B.
her joints became inflexible 可知是不能自由移动，故选B。 26．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：医生们预言她可能在40多岁的时候坐在轮椅上---一旦孩子们离开家，我们就为我们的生活计划好了所有的冒险。A. position位置；B. apartment 公寓；C. wheelchair 轮椅；D. mess 一团糟。由前文可知她不能自由移动，医生预言她可能在40多岁的时候坐上轮椅，故选C。 27．
考查名词词义辨析。句意见上。A. holiday假日；B. career 事业；C. wedding 婚礼；D. adventure 冒险。根据上文 I am so fortunate to have Anne enjoying these adventures 可知是冒险，故选D。 28．
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上。A. left离开；B. came 来；C. arrived 到达；D. stayed 停留。一旦孩子们离开家，他们就为自己的生活计划好了所有的冒险。故选A。 29．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：安妮决定好好生活，并拒绝向她时常所遭受的疾病和剧痛屈服。A. offered提供；B. expected 期望；C. agreed 同意；D. decided 决定。根据refuses to 10 the illness and the severe pain that she has at times．可知，安妮决定好好生活，故选D。 30．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：安妮决定好好生活，并拒绝向她时常所遭受的疾病和剧痛屈服。A. think much of重视；B. take care of 照顾；C. give in to 屈服于；D. get rid of 摆脱。根
据 refuses 可知，安妮拒绝向疾病和疼痛屈服，故选C。 31．
planning考查动词词义辨析。句意：她每年接受医生的治疗，与发病初期相比进展缓慢。A. 规划；B. monitoring 监控；C. performing 表演；D. treating 治疗。由by her doctor可知，她每年接受治疗，故选D。 32．
A. compared考查动词词义辨析。句意：她每年接受医生的治疗，与发病初期相比进展缓慢。B. referred 引用；C. brought 带来；D. added 添加；比较；compared to意为“与…相比”，与发病初期相比进展缓慢。故选A。 33．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：过去几年医生对安妮的解决办法是“继续做你现在做的事”A. conclusion结论；B. worry 担心；C. answer 回答；D. solution 解决方案。根据"keep doing what you are doing"．可知，solution这里指医生的“治疗方法”，故选D。 34．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当然，我是她的得力助手，注意她无法回头看即将行驶过来的汽车，帮她穿袜子，因为她够不到脚。A. allowing允许；B. preparing 准备；C. watching 观察，注视；D. longing 渴望；根据 oncoming cars可知，作者留意观察她无法回头看即将行驶过来的汽车，故选C。 35．
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上。A. raise提高；B. turn 转身，转回头；C. shake 摇动；D. bend 弯曲。根据前文她的关节变得僵硬，不能自由活动。所以她无法回头看即将行驶过来的汽车。故选B。 36．
考查名词词义辨析。句意见上。A. legs腿；B. ears 耳朵；C. hands 手；D. feet 脚；根据上文 and putting her socks on 可知，是脚子穿在脚上。故选D。 37．
A. catches捕捉；B. holds 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她喘不过气来的时候，我不得不停下来。controls 控制；D. feels 感觉。 catch one's breath意为“喘息”，本句表示她喘不保持；C. 过气来。故选A。 38．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，我们在探索、记录、攀登火山、每天在丘陵城镇和城市中行走数不完的路程时，都有一大堆困难。A. debt债务；B. fun 有趣；C. difficulty 困难；D. work 工作。由上下文可知，因为妻子的病情，他们有很多困难，故选C。 39．
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上。A. saving节约；B. running 跑步；C. walking 行走；D. spreading 扩散。根据endless miles可真，他们每天在丘陵城镇和城市中行走（walk）数不完的路程，故选C。 40．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不管怎么说，这是我的生命挚爱，因为我们即将迎来43年的爱与支持。A. situation情况；B. introduction 简介；C. tradition 传统；D. love 爱。根据上文Not a day when I have doubted my love for this girl可知是爱（love）。故选D。 41．C 【详解】
考查倍数表达。句意：今年的产量是2021年的三倍。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处是倍数表达中的“...times+what从句”结构。故选C。 42．D 【详解】
考查动词时态及语态。句意：我们的论文正在评分，但结果将在明天公布。根据时间状语now及“结果将在明天公布”可知，此处应使用现在进行时；papers与grade是逻辑动宾关系，应使用被动语态。故选D。 43．A 【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不同的文化有不同的管教孩子的方法。A. disciplining；B. marking标记；C. understanding理解；D. creating创造。根据常识及选项分析可知，不同的文化有不同的管教孩子的方法。故选A。 44．B 【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在史蒂夫完成《忧郁之花》之前，他的妻子乔妮认为史蒂夫的音乐天赋已经耗尽。A. tired疲惫的；B. exhausted耗尽的；C. distant遥远的；D. moved感动
的。结合上下文语境表示“音乐天赋已经耗尽”应用形容词exhausted。故选B。 45．A 【详解】
考查主语从句连接词。句意：困扰我的是我不能专注于任务，而是专注于个人得失。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意表示“困扰我的是”应用what。故选A。 46．D 【详解】
考查动词时态及主谓一致。句意：一系列创造性的发明正在这个中心展出。根据that are being exhibited in the centre可知，本句使用一般现在时，表示目前的事情；there be句型的主谓一致遵循“就近原则”，a series of creative inventions是单数概念。故选D。 47．B 【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天，关于灰狼对黄石公园适应得怎么样的争论仍在继续。A.fit to调整使适应；B. fitting in适应；C. fitting on试穿；D. fit for适合，能胜任的。根据句意，此处应是指“和谐相处，适应”。故选B。 48．A 【详解】
考查动词（短语）词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，他不能拿出任何有力的证据来证明他的诚实。A. produce给出(证据、论据等)；B. put back放回；C. create创造；D. bring about导致。根据空后any strong evidence及选项释义可知，produce符合题意。故选A。 49．C 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：下星期天举办的展览将展出当代艺术家的作品。根据句意及句子结构分析可知，此处表示的是将来发生的事情，应使用不定式作定语，host与exhibition之间是逻辑动宾关系，应使用不定式的被动式。故选C。 50．D 【详解】
A. charged with考查固定短语辨析。句意：这个项目不可能由他负责，因为它超出了他的能力。控告；B. in charge of负责，主管；C. taken charge of接管，负责；D. in the charge of由……
负责。根据because it is beyond his ability及空后him可知，此处使用in the charge of符合题意。故选D。 51．fluency 【详解】
考查名词。句意：由于我汉语和英语都很流利，我可以向游客介绍中国画。作介词with的宾语用名词，表示抽象意义，不可数，故填fluency。 52．being handed 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：每张纸上都有一首诗或一个笑话，我们期待着它们被分发出去。表示“期待做某事”短语为look forward to doing sth.，且hand与them构成被动关系，故应用being done形式。故填being handed。 53．is admitted 【详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：人们承认这个房子确实值得买，因为它所有的大窗户都能让光线照进房间。根据“because all its wide windows admit light into the room”使用的一般现在时可知，空处也用一般现在时，动词admit和主语It之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，主语It是第三人称单数，故填is admitted。 54．misfortune 【详解】
考查名词。句意：他会因为好玩而笑得最大声，也会因为任何人的不幸而最伤心。根据上文名词所有格anyone’s以及上文be the saddest 可知，应填名词misfortune，表示“不幸”作宾语。故填misfortune。 55．has been held 【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：这是我们社区第一次举办这样的大型运动会，其他社区的人也可以参It/This is the+序数词+time+that+现在完成时。hold与a great sports meet加。此处是固定句型：是逻辑动宾关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是单数，助动词应使用has。故填has been held。
56．concluding 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：比赛将持续一个半月，于12月底结束。分析句子结构可知conclude在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语contest 构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。故填concluding。 57．was supposed 【详解】
考查固定短语。句意：公共汽车本应在11:00到达，但是现在已经晚了一个小时了。此处是短语be supposed to，意思为“理应，应当”；根据后一句的时态it was……，句子是叙述过去的事情，应该用一般过去时。故填 was supposed。 58．accessible 【详解】
考查形容词。句意：学生很容易进入这座大楼，在必要时他们可以很容易地进入。此处是固定短语be accessible to，意思为“可进入的，可接近的，易到达的”。故填accessible。 59．defensive 【详解】
考查形容词。句意：不要向主任询问最新的设备——他只会为自己辩护。根据句意可知，此处使用形容词defensive“自卫的，防御用的”，做get的表语。故填defensive。 60．insecurity 【详解】
考查名词。句意：该数据很容易被用来伤害他人，2021年，2150万份记录被泄露，造成了压力和不安全感。根据句意及提示词可知，此处表示“不安全感”，应使用名词insecurity，做causing的宾语。故填insecurity。 61．of 【详解】
考查介词。句意：蔬菜含有矿物质，这对保持骨骼和牙齿健康很有好处。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处是“be+of+抽象名词.”结构，相当于“be+相应的形容词”。故填of。 62．recognition 【详解】
考查名词。句意思：王获奖意味着中国建筑师正在获得国际认可。在形容词international后recognize是动词，应该是名词形式，在句中作宾语；名词形式为recognition。故填recognition。 63．out
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意：我已经筋疲力尽了，不能按计划陪你去书店了。根据下文 I cannot accompany you to the bookstore as planned及空前giving可知，此处是固定短语give out“用尽，精疲力竭”。故填out。
64．Under 【详解】
考查介词。句意：在我高中生物老师的影响下，我将从事一份中学教师的工作。根据句意可知，此处为短语under the influence of sb.“在某人的影响下”，故填Under。 65．financially 【详解】
考查副词。句意：这是一部令人愉快的电影，但在经济上并不完全成功。修饰形容词successful，应该用副词形式；finance是名词，副词形式为financially。故填financially。 66．to be exposed 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：最使我感兴趣的是接触各种中国画的机会。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语，修饰名词“opportunity”，表示“……的机会”，应用动词不定式作后置定语，此处表示被动，所以用动词不定式的被动语态，故填to be exposed。 67．representative 【详解】
考查形容词。句意：京剧是中国所有戏剧中最具影响力和代表性的。and是并列连词，前面influential是形容词，represent是动词，因此所填词是形容词形式；形容词形式为representative。故填representative。 68．poverty 【详解】
考查名词。句意：这个项目旨在帮助那些生活贫困的老年人。根据句意及空前介词in可知，此处应使用poor的名词poverty，该词是不可数名词。故填poverty。 69．Stressful 【详解】
考查形容词。句意：充满压力的环境对他们的身心健康有不好的影响。空处应填一个形容词
stressful意为“有压力的”，作定语，修饰名词conditions，注意首字母需大写，故填Stressful。 70．inconvenience 【详解】
考查名词。句意：如果我们的目的是为了分享中国文化，那么不方便不是问题。结合句意表 示“不方便”应用名词inconvenience，作主语，后文is提示应填单数形式。故填inconvenience。
71．marriage 72．an 73．them 74．had replaced 75．to handle 76．for 77．Gradually 78．which 79．gathered 80．what 【分析】
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个老师每天收垃圾的时候都有人把我们的垃圾桶送回车库，后来知道是两个住在街对面的老人所为，老人说他这样做的原因是感恩在他外出打仗时邻居对他的妻子和家人的照顾。文章有助于帮助学生学会做人、学会做事，成为有文明素养和社会责任感的人。 71．
考查名词。句意：吉姆和我第一次遇见汤姆和吉是在我们结婚的初期。分析句子结构可知，设空处前为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；故用其名词形式，故答案为marriage。 72．
考查冠词。句意：有一天，我们看到了他，一位住在街对面的老人。设空处后面的句子为him的同位语，是泛指，用不定冠词；又因elderly是元音因素；所以答案为an。 73．
考查代词。句意：我烤了些饼干，把它们和一张感谢卡放在车库外的长凳上根据句意可知是把饼干放到长凳上，cookies是复数，用代词them指代；故答案为them。
74．
考查动词的时态。句意：那天晚些时候，我们发现一封信代替了礼物。分析句子可知设空处做宾语从句的谓语，又因replace的动作发生在found可之前，故用过去完成时；答案为had replaced。 75．
考查非谓语。句意：邻居们花了很多时间来处理她的垃圾桶，他从来没有忘记。分析句子结构可知:设空处在句中作非谓语，表示目的，用to do 形式。故答案为to handle。 76．
考查介词。句意：现在，他和我们所有人做同样的事，把它传递下去。The same as和…一样，为固定搭配。故答案为as。 77．
考查副词。句意：逐渐地，我们变得很熟悉。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用副词，修饰后面的句子。故答案为Gradually。 78．
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他平静地解释着每一件装饰品，他们都是在每年的圣诞节后大减价时收集的。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为decoration。在从句中做主语。故答案为which。 79．
考查非谓语。句意：在一生中收集的她的宝物，找到了一个新家。分析句子结构可知：句子的谓语为found；设空处在句中作非谓语动词，和逻辑主语之间为被动关系；故答案为gathered 80．
考查宾语从句。句意：现在，每年圣诞节，我们都会用“Gee’s treasures”和“Tom’s letter”装饰圣诞树，提醒自己邻居的意义。分析句子结构可知：设空处应为连词，引导宾语从句；设空处在宾语中做宾语指物；故答案为what。 81．firstly→first
importances→importance Wherever→Whenever 将a去掉 are→were learning→learn
but→and 在on后加in good→well live→living 【分析】
这是一篇说明文。作者去了英国， 知道了英语的重要性，文章介绍了两点作者学英语的原因。 【小题1】
考查副词。first 和firstly 都可以作副词，当first和firstly作副词用的时侯，如果“用于分开并依次列举所述各点”时，是没有什么区别的，可以替换。但当用于修饰行为动词时，则只能用first。此处是修饰行为动词come。故将firstly改为first。 【小题2】
importance是抽象名词，考查名词。不可数，无复数形式。故将importances改为importance。 【小题3】
考查连词。句意：每当我乘公交车去银行，或去市场买食物时，我必须用英语交流。根据句意可知，此处是指无论什么时候，用whenever引导时间状语从句。故将wherever改为whenever。 【小题4】
。考查冠词。句意同上。根据句意可知，此处的food指的是食物，不可数名词，不用复数形式。故将foods改为food。 【小题5】
考查时态。本文讲述的是作者初到英国时的事情，结合上文语境可知，此处用过去式。故将are改为were。 【小题6】
考查动词。句意：但是，对我来说，学习英语还有两 个重要的原因。本句中的to 是不定式 后跟动词原形，符号，此处是动词不定式做后置定语，修饰前面的名词reasons。故将learning改为learn。 【小题7】
考查连词。句意：一是能够通过面试得到一份工作，二是能够读懂英语，了解世界上正在发生的事情。根据句意可知，前后之间是并列关系，用and连接。故将but改为and。
【小题8】
考查介词。in the world在世界上，这是个固定短语。故在on后加in。 【小题9】
考查副词。副词用来修饰动词，此处的good是形容词，修饰动词learn，用其副词well的形式。故将good改为well。 【小题10】
have no problem （in）doing sth做某事没问题，考查非谓语动词。这是个固定句型。故将live改为living。
82．One possible version: Dear Anna,
Learning you won your school’s “Most Outstanding Volunteer” award, I’d like to offer my sincere congratulations on your achievement.
As I know, you’ve been a volunteer for years. As you’re willing to use your spare time to help those in need, you really deserve the award. By the way, since I’m a part-time editor of my school’s English newspaper, I want to have more readers know your story. Would you like to share with me some of your volunteer experiences and some relevant photos?
Again, please accept my congratulations.
Yours, Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。 【详解】
第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封信件；假定你是李华，你是你校英语报的学生编辑。你1. 表达祝贺；的美国笔友Anna最近获得了学校“最佳志愿者”奖，请写信给她，要点包括：2. 阐述你对此事的看法；3. 请她介绍志愿活动的经历并提供图片。人称使用第二人称。时态应为一般现在时。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：“Most Outstanding Volunteer” award (“最佳志愿者”奖)，congratulations (祝贺)，volunteer experiences (志愿活动的经历)，relevant photos (相关的照片)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【点睛】
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如非谓语动词Learning you won your school’s “Most Outstanding Volunteer” award, I’d like to offer my sincere congratulations on your achievement.非限定性定语从句As I know, you’ve been a volunteer for years.原因状语从句As you’re willing to use your spare time to help those in need, you really deserve the award.祈使句Again, please accept my congratulations.另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/1d9ae4092c60ddccda38376baf1ffc4ffe47e2a7.html
2022-08-04
