【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《动词单三和ing变化规则》,欢迎阅读!
1、动词的第三人称单数变化规则
1. 一般在动词结尾直接加s
e. g. help --- helps climb --- climbs talk --- talks sing --- sings dance----dances tell --- tells swim ---swims let--lets
run --- runs enjoy --- enjoys get--gets
sleep ----sleeps play----plays give----gives live-----lives love --loves read----reads like---likes listen---listens
draw--- draws cook-----cooks look--looks learn---learns write----writes
chat with(聊天)----chats come---comes see---sees need---needs join----joins share----shares want----wants
meet---meets make---makes
find---finds
2. 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加es;
如果词尾已有e, 直接加s
e. g. teach --- teaches guess --- guesses
wash --- washes watch --- watches
go --- goes do --- does close --- closes dance --- dances
love --- loves like --- likes
3. 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词, 变y为i后, 加es
e. g. study --- studies try --- tries
fly --- flies
1、特殊变化:
have---- has
二、动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如: cook-cooking sing-sing read---reading
do--doing go--going play--playing
listen--listening climb---climbing
draw--drawing teach--teaching
sing--singing cook---cooking
Study---studying
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如: make-making, taste-tasting dance--dancing live--living hike--hiking
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
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