日语翻译资格口译初级日语语法辅导(1)

2023-02-11 10:52:11   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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日语,口译,语法,初级,辅导
量词的使用:

由于英语中名词分可数与不可数,量词的使用也有区别: 修饰可数名词

(a) few / fewer / fewest many / more / most a great (good) many many a a number of the number of

既可修饰可数名词 也可修饰不可数名词 a lot of / lots of

plenty of (time, money, people) 修饰不可数名词 (a) little / less / least much / more / most a great (good) deal of an amount of / amounts of the amount of

量词使用中应注意的几个问题: 1) 分清可数名词和不可数名词是前提;

2) 不要把量词的形式搞混淆了:下面哪个表达形式是对的? A. A lot students have come back from the summer holiday.


B. A few of the students have come back from the summer holiday. C. A great many of students have come back from the summer holiday. D. Many a student has have come back from the summer holiday. E. The number of students have come back from the summer holiday. F. A number of students have come back from the summer holiday. 以上六个表达方式中只有F 是对的。为什么? A. a lot students a lot of students B. a few of the students a few students

C. a great many of students a great many students D. Many a student has come back from the summer holiday.

E. The number of 表示数目,如:The number of the students in our class is 50. A number of 表示"一些""不少",认真对比一下,看出问题来了吗?

问多少钱、多少重量时用:How much?问距离时用:How far is it fromto?


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