【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《过去式 过去分词总结》,欢迎阅读!
电话:66000200 初中英语 开卷有益
不规则动词巧记表
AAA型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致
原形 过去式 过去分词 词义
cut cut cut 切、割
shut shut shut 关、闭(门窗) put put put 放置 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击
hurt hurt hurt 受伤;疼痛 cost cost cost 值…钱;花费 read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读;阅读
AAB型 过去式与原形一致
beat beat beaten 击败
ABA型 过去分词与原形一致
run ran run 跑步;逃跑 come came come 来
become became become 变得;成为
ABB型 过去式与过去分词一致
1. buy bought bought 买
2. fight fought fought 打架;打仗 3. think thought thought 想;认为 4. seek sought sought 寻找;探究 5. bring brought brought 带来
6. catch caught caught 抓住;接住 7. teach taught taught 教;教书 8. lend lent lent 借出 9. send sent sent 送;派遣
10. spend spent spent 花费(时间、金钱) 11. build built built 建设;建立 12. feel felt felt 感觉;摸起来 13. leave left left 离开
14. keep kept kept 保持;保留 15. sleep slept slept 睡觉 16. oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头
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励志语录 : pain past is pleasure 过去的痛苦即快乐。 纽威教育
电话:66000200 初中英语 开卷有益
17. sweep swept swept 打扫 18. mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是 19. learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学;学会 20. burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧;烧伤 21. hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见
22. lead led led 领导;致使 23. mislead misled misled 把…引错方向 24. feed fed fed 喂养;喂食 25. flee fled fled 逃跑
26. meet met met 遇见;碰到 27. shoot shot shot 射击 28. light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃
29. get got got 获得;得到 30. win won won 获胜;赢得 31. sit sat sat 坐下 32. dig dug dug 挖掘 33. stick stuck stuck 刺;戳 34. hang hung hung 悬挂 35. hang hanged hanged 绞死 36. sell sold sold 出售 37. tell told told 告诉 38. smell smelt smelt 闻;嗅 39. spell spelt spelt 拼写
40. hold held held 拿着;握住 41. find found found 找到;发现 42. stand stood stood 站立 43. understand understood understood 理解 44. lay laid laid 下蛋 45. pay paid paid 付款 46. say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说 47. have /has had had 有 48. make made made 制作 49. shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀 50. lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失
ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
1. begin began begun 开始 2. drink drank drunk 喝;饮
3. ring rang rung 铃(响);打电话 4. sing sang sung 唱歌 5. sink sank sunk 下沉 6. swim swam swum 游泳
7. blow blew blown 吹;刮风
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励志语录 : pain past is pleasure 过去的痛苦即快乐。 纽威教育
电话:66000200 初中英语 开卷有益
8. fly flew flown 飞;放(风筝) 9. know knew [nju:] known 知道;懂得 10. grow grew grown 种植;生长 11. throw threw thrown 扔;投 12. draw drew drawn 绘画
13. show showed shown 出示;给…看 14. break broke broken 打破;不服从 15. speak spoke spoken 说话 16. steal stole stolen 偷 17. choose chose chosen 选择 18. freeze froze frozen 冻结 19. wake woke woke / woken 醒来;唤醒 20. forget forgot forgotten 忘记 21. take took taken 拿走 22. mistake mistook mistaken 错拿
23. shake shook shaken 摇动;握(手) 24. eat ate eaten 吃
25. fall fell fallen 落下;摔倒 26. rise rose risen [rizn] 上升;上涨 27. drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶 28. give gave given 给 29. forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 30. see saw seen 看见 31. ride rode ridden 骑(车、马) 32. hide hid hidden 躲藏 33. bite bit bitten 咬 34. forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止;不许 35. write wrote written 书写 36. bear bore born 忍受 37. tear tore torn 撕破
38. wear wore worn 穿、戴(衣帽等) 39. am / is was been 是 40. are were been 是 41. do / does did done 做 42. go went gone 去 43. lie lay lain 躺;卧
情态动词的过去式
must must 必须 can could 能够;会 shall should 应当 will would 将;会
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励志语录 : pain past is pleasure 过去的痛苦即快乐。 纽威教育
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