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常见财务指标中英文简写
GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principle 公认会计准则 CEO Chief Executive Office 首席执行官
IASC International Accounting Standard Committee国际会计准则委员会 CPA Certificated Public Accountant注册会计师 WCR Working Capital Requirement营运资本需求量
ROE Return on Equity权益资本收益率(净资产收益率) ROIC Return on Investment Capital投入资本收益率 EPS Earning Per Share每股净利润(每股收益) DPS Dividend Per Share 每股股利 P/E Price - Earning Ratio市盈率
BVEPS Book Value of Equity Per Share每股净资产(每股权益资本) EVA Economic Value Added经济增加值(经济利润) MVA Market Value Added市场增加值 EBT Earning Before Tax 税前利润
EBIT Earning Before Interest And Tax息税前利润 EAT Earning After Tax税后利润 ROA Return on Asset 资产收益率
DOL Degree of Operating Leverage经营风险或经营杠杆程度 DFL Degree of Financial Leverage 财务风险或财务杠杆程度 DTL Degree of Total Leverage总风险或总杠杆
WACC Weighted Average Cost of Capital加权平均资本成本 TS Total Sales销售收入 TC Total Cost总成本
VC Variable Cost单位变动成本 TFC Total Fixed Cost 总固定成本 NPV Net Present Value净现值
IRR Internal Rate of Return 内含报酬率 PBP Pay-back Period回收期 BEP Break Even Point保本点
NWC Net Working Capital净营运资金 NCF Net Cash Flows现金净流量
DCPBP Discounted Cash-flow Pay-back Period 折现累计回收期 BOPBP Bailout Pay-back Period脱险回收期 Net P Net profit 净利润
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