沈阳故宫英文导游词

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Dear visitors Hello, we visit the scenic spots is the world's cultural heritage, national 4A level scenic spots, national key cultural relics protection units - Shenyang the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace, as the name suggests is the old palace, the Imperial Palace was built in Shenyang (after Nur Ha Che established the beginning of a regime for gold, said the history of) destiny ten years (AD 1625). After three large-scale construction, the formation of the East, West and three road pattern. The road to the old Shenyang road built into Hanking Nur Ha Che; for the son of Nur Ha Che, the Qing Emperor Huang Taiji succeeded to the throne after the construction of West Road; for the mid Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong East tour and to put "kushu" built. More than 70 buildings, more than 300, composed of more than 20 groups of courtyards. As one of the two palaces existing in China's most well preserved, with the the Imperial Palace in Beijing from afar, but is different from the Imperial Palace in Beijing's architectural style and pattern style. So let's have a taste of the old imperial palace today.

(front of the Imperial Palace) we are now in front of the the Imperial Palace, and there is a memorial archway in the East and west. The East West Wende corner, square for the martial arts. Old Shenyang people are commonly known as "Donghua gate" and "Xihua gate"". In ancient times, when the minister from Donghua toward the door. At first things towards Hou chao. We present a hanging Guo Moruo inscription "Shenyang the Imperial Palace" plaque building is daqingmen, you might ask, why the statue house like building called the door, and our common door there is a big difference! As an important part of ancient architecture, gate is also an intuitive embodiment of hierarchy. As we have often heard "Chapman", Chapman is only a door frame door built with wood, which is the lowest level position of the door. Open door again, double door. Rich and powerful people's doors to higher ground in the building on the platform. In front of us, this big door is a house gate with five hard peaks, with three doors in the middle, and a step in the north and south. There are sill walls and wooden windows between the two branches, and the Royal gate is obviously different from the ordinary people. Although the door of the Qing Dynasty is only a passageway between the palace and the palace, the facade decoration of the palace also strives to be gorgeous and beautiful. In addition to yellow and green and white glazed tile roof and eaves of a richly ornamented building, the most striking is the "glass wall four jiao Chi head", each connected by the upper and lower four parts, yellow and blue tones, with red, white, green and other colors, relief Yunlong Fei, Rui the beast exquisite, colorful, exquisite production, although not in the center of the building, has become the most beautiful beautiful masterpiece of art. Why is this door called the gate of the Qing Dynasty? Orthodoxy is the Qing Dynasty "Qing", also called the Palace door door, so called "in the door". There is a legend: the palace after completion and no name, is called "the door". Later Huangtaiji changed the country for the first year of Chong Qing "after the Ming Dynasty, the imperial city of Beijing heard Front Gate called" Daming door ", in order to tit for tat, Qifeng grams of awn, put the gate named" daqingmen". In court when the civil and military ministers in accordance with the east west station in the morning before the door arranged on both sides of the Hou chao. There is a closed courtyard -- the ancestral temple in the morning on the eastern side of the door. The so-called "Imperial Emperor" is dedicated to the ancestors of the ancestral temple. The Qing Dynasty imperial system began in the first year of emperor Huangtaiji Zonta Gaiyuan, QianDian Taizu Nur Ha Che and the queen mother worship. Yehiel Nara S (his mother) were after the hall is dedicated to Nur Ha Che for more than four generations of ancestors, namely Meng brother Timur, Fu Manchu, McGregor, Tucker and his wife Ann chang the world of god. After the


completion of the Imperial Ancestral Temple, every year on New Year's Eve, Qingming Day, Huangtaiji must personally go to worship incense. In capital Beijing, is the first dynasty were moved to Beijing at the Imperial Ancestral Temple, Shengjing as only Sizu tablets, renamed the "44 temple". The Qing Dynasty emperors Zuling emperor East tour offerings before entering the Imperial Palace in Shenyang, are going to the temple to their ancestral jade jade book incense salute.

(middle) we walk into the gate of the Qing Dynasty, and on the right there is a miniature of the the Imperial Palace in Shenyang, which can appreciate the whole picture of the the Imperial Palace in Shenyang. Through the morning we came to the door the first courtyard of Shenyang the Imperial Palace road. We are building the Shenyang the Imperial Palace is the "throne room" - Chongzhengdian hall. At the beginning of the construction of the main hall is called "name". The first year of Zonta named Chongzhengdian hall. Chongzheng Hall for five nine purlin hard hill construction, house top yellow glazed tiles, with green trim, colorful glazed Dragon Ridge ornaments and flame beads. Among them, visitors pay attention to the top of the temple glazed tiles, have been to Beijing the Imperial Palace friends will remember clearly Beijing the Imperial Palace glazed tile is yellow, and Shenyang's glazed tile is yellow, green cut edge. This is one of the important differences between the Imperial Palace in Shenyang and the Imperial Palace in Beijing. We walk on the platform. In the platform are respectively on both sides for timing sundial, Scarlett amount and storage units of measurement standard booth. In addition, on the platform of four large cylinder filled with water as you know what to do with it? Not the emperor's goldfish bowl, of course. These four cylinders were called "lucky tanks". They were called "gate sea" in ancient times. They were important fire protection facilities in ancient imperial palaces. Then another friend asked, "in winter, the weather in the north is very cold, and the water will be frozen.". Never mind, can ignite the charcoal can cylinder under ice, and heating. We go on xumizuo. Manchu and Chinese writing "Chongzhengdian hall" with the head on the plaque, please look at the left side of the Manchu, we have a vivid metaphor "in the middle of a stick, both sides are thorn, plus circle and the point is the Manchu word". Shenyang

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