六年级下册动词过去式归纳

2023-10-06 14:44:19 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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动词,下册,归纳,过去,年级
人教版六年级下册英语动词过去式汇总

1.am(is)---was 2.are---were 3.do---did

4.go---went 5.see---saw 6.eat---ate 7.buy---bought 8.get---got 9.tell---told

10.can---could 11.run---ran 12.have(has)---had 13.find---found 14.make---made 15.draw---drew 16.fly---flew 17.wear---wore 18.take---took 19.know---knew 20.study---studied 21.put---put 22.read---read 23.bring---brought 24.dig---dug 25.stand---stood 26.spend---spent 27.watch-watched 28.wash-washed 29.clean-cleaned 30.play-played 31.visit-visited 32.cook-cooked 33.return-returned 34.swim-swam 35.learn-learned 36.sing-sang 37.dance-danced 38.climb-climbed 39.row-rowed

40.leave-left 41.relax-relaxed 42.prepare-prepared 43. write---wrote 44. speak----spoke 45.say-said 46.ride-rode 47.grow-grew 48.sleep-slept

49.teach-taught 50.come-came 51.become-became 52.hear-heard 53.let-let 54.feel-felt 55.cut-cut 56.hit-hit 57.hurt-hurt 58.win-won 59.fight-fought 60.catch-caught 61.meet-met 63.think-thought 64.sit-sat

65.give-gave 66.write-wrote 67.find-found

动词过去式的变化形式规则变化：

1. 一般在动词原形后面加ed。如：walk- walked,play-played,jump-jumped,… 2. 以不发音e结尾的动词，直接在末尾加d。如：skate-skated,like-liked…

3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加ed。此条件不好掌握，能够这样记：先判定是重读闭音节结尾，末尾是“辅音字母+元音字母（读旁音，即读除了字母表之外的音。）+辅音字母”时，双写末尾辅音字母加ed。如shop-shopped,…

不规则变化的有：do/did go/went read/read study/studied fly/flew swim/swam

Sing/sang eat/ate take/took have/has/had buy/bought See/saw leave/left get/got

二、规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音：

1. 在清辅音后读作[t]。如：asked, helped, watched, stopped

2. 在浊辅音和元音后读作[d]。如：enjoyed, studied, moved, called 3. 在t / d后读作[id]。如：wanted, needed